For the 70th consecutive year, the North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD) is tracking Santa Claus on Christmas Eve. The beloved tradition, which began in 1955, utilizes the same sophisticated technology used for continental defense to follow Santa’s journey around the globe. Over 1,000 volunteers will be staffing the phones and website to provide updates on Santa’s location to eager children and adults alike.
The annual tracking operation will run from 4 a.m. to midnight MST (12 p.m. to 8 a.m. CET) on December 24th, originating from Peterson Space Force Base in Colorado Springs, Colorado. This year marks the first time individuals can call for Santa updates directly through the NORAD website, expanding accessibility beyond traditional phone lines. The website also offers tracking in nine languages, including English and Japanese.
The History of NORAD Tracks Santa
The tradition unexpectedly began in 1955 following a misprinted advertisement in a Sears-Roebuck catalog. The ad directed children to call Santa Claus at a number that was actually for the Continental Air Defense Command (CONAD) operations center. Rather than disappoint the children, Director of Operations Colonel Harry Shoup ordered his staff to play along, providing updates on Santa’s “location.”
When CONAD became NORAD in 1958, the tradition seamlessly transferred. What started as a response to a simple error evolved into a globally recognized event, demonstrating a lighter side of a serious defense organization. According to NORAD officials, the program is a way to connect with communities and share a bit of holiday cheer.
How NORAD Tracks Santa
NORAD utilizes a complex network of tracking systems, including radar, satellites, and high-powered jet fighters, to monitor Santa’s progress. These are the same systems used to safeguard North American airspace. The organization playfully explains that Rudolph’s nose emits a unique infrared signature, easily detectable by NORAD satellites.
However, the tracking isn’t solely reliant on technology. Volunteers receive extensive training to answer calls and provide accurate, albeit whimsical, updates on Santa’s whereabouts. Last year, the operation handled approximately 380,000 calls, demonstrating the enduring popularity of the Santa tracker. The program also leverages social media platforms to disseminate information and engage with the public.
The tradition has become a cultural touchstone, often featured in news reports and celebrated by families worldwide. It provides a fun and engaging way to experience the magic of Christmas, while also subtly showcasing the capabilities of NORAD. The organization’s commitment to maintaining the program, despite its logistical challenges, highlights its dedication to public outreach.
Beyond the fun, the program also serves as a valuable training exercise for NORAD personnel and volunteers. It allows them to practice communication skills and coordinate efforts in a high-volume environment. This experience can be beneficial in real-world emergency situations, enhancing the organization’s overall readiness.
As Christmas Eve approaches, anticipation builds for the annual Santa tracking event. NORAD continues to refine its systems and expand its outreach, ensuring that children and adults around the world can follow Santa’s journey. Keep an eye on the NORAD Santa website for real-time updates and to join in the festive fun.
Additional sources • AP
