A new proposal to regulate the ownership of dangerous animals has been introduced by a group of MPs in Bahrain. The proposal aims to impose stringent measures and penalties for those who fail to comply with the regulations. The ownership, trade, and breeding of animals considered dangerous, such as giraffes, sea mammals like dolphins, and pit bulls, will be heavily controlled under the draft legislation. The MPs leading the initiative are Ahmed Al Salloom, Deputy Speaker Ahmed Qarata, Jalal Kadhem, Maryam Al Saiegh, and Khalid Buanaq.
The proposed law mandates the use of electronic chips for tracking animals and aims to address the issue of stray dogs in Bahrain. Pet owners will be required to maintain detailed records of their pets, including vaccinations, and provide secure enclosures and proper veterinary care. The possession, trade, or breeding of dangerous animals will only be allowed by licensed individuals or facilities, such as zoos and research centres, which will face even stricter regulations. Domestic animals like hamsters and captive-bred geckos will be permitted under specific conditions.
The proposed law also includes mandatory licensing for all dog owners, with an emphasis on dangerous breeds. Dog owners must document vaccinations and attach electronic identification chips. Dangerous breeds will face restrictions, including bans on breeding and trading, and all dogs must be leashed in public spaces. Penalties for violations are severe, with individuals found using dangerous animals to intimidate or harm others facing life imprisonment. Fines for serious offenses, such as causing injury or death, range from 10,000 to 70,000 Bahraini dinars.
All dangerous animals must be registered with the competent authority within 30 days of implementation under the new proposal. Animals that remain unregistered will be confiscated, and owners will be required to pay associated costs. If fees are not paid within 10 days, the animals will be permanently seized. The explanatory note accompanying the proposal highlights the dangers posed by irresponsible breeding and ownership, particularly young people breeding dogs for leisure or profit, which exacerbates the stray dog problem. The law aims to ensure better protection for both humans and wildlife.
A six-month transition period will allow current owners of dangerous animals to comply with the new regulations. Amendments to the list of regulated species will be made by ministerial decision. The aim of the proposal is to ensure the safety of both humans and animals in Bahrain by regulating the ownership of dangerous animals and imposing strict penalties for non-compliance. The proposed law will also address the issue of stray dogs and aim to provide better protection for both domestic and wild animals in the country.
