Understanding result symbols in student records
The Ministry of Education has clarified the meaning of asterisk (*) and dash (-) symbols that appear beside scores when students attempt to download their end-of-year certificate. The guidance, published in the frequently asked questions for the 2025–2026 results cycle and seen by Emirates Today, explains that these result symbols do not automatically indicate failure or a technical error.
The clarification applies to students and parents accessing the student portal across the country during the annual results release. Officials said the marks next to results are administrative indicators tied to the electronic certification process, not final judgments on academic standing.
Main keyword: result symbols and what they mean
The main message from the Ministry is straightforward: result symbols are administrative markers that reflect where a student’s record stands in the certification workflow. An asterisk (*) signals that one or more grades or academic data items are still pending electronic grade approval and therefore the electronic certificate cannot be issued yet.
In contrast, a dash (-) displayed next to a specific subject denotes that the student must sit a make-up or retake exam for that subject under the schedules set by the Ministry of Education. The dash is subject-specific and reflects the academic condition in that course, not a system malfunction.
How the electronic certificate process works
Issuing an electronic certificate for end-of-year results follows several digital steps designed to protect data integrity and accuracy. First, schools complete grade entry and teachers submit marks; then school administrators review and forward records for electronic approval through the central system before certificates are released for printing or download.
Therefore, the system prevents issuing a certificate when even a single grade or data field remains unapproved. Officials said this prevents the later need to alter or reissue official documents, ensuring the final electronic certificate is complete and reliable when it becomes available.
Why result symbols cause concern and how to reduce confusion
Students and parents often react strongly when unfamiliar symbols appear beside a result. Education experts and school leaders note that seeing the words “pass” or “fail” is immediately understandable, but symbols can prompt speculation about errors or automatic failure.
To reduce anxiety, school administrators recommend consulting the explanatory notes in the student portal and relying on official communications from the Ministry of Education and the school. Meanwhile, digital awareness campaigns or brief explanatory messages sent at result release can significantly lower the volume of follow-up inquiries and help families interpret result symbols correctly.
What school leaders and education experts advise
School leaders say the asterisk (*) is temporary and disappears once the pending grades and associated approvals are completed. They emphasized that the symbol does not alter a student’s academic outcome and that the certificate will become available as soon as the grade approval step is finalized.
Education specialists add that raising awareness about common portal indicators strengthens trust in the electronic certification system. They urge parents to monitor the student portal, avoid social media speculation, and contact the school if any symbol persists beyond the typical processing period for the results release.
Secondary keywords: electronic certificate and grade approval
Officials described the process as part of a broader move to more transparent digital record-keeping, where the electronic certificate is only published after full grade approval. This approach prioritizes accuracy and prevents the issuance of incomplete official records that would require corrections later.
Accordingly, the asterisk is best understood as a safeguard: it flags that the record is mid-process and that the electronic certificate will follow once the final approval step is complete. Parents can expect the symbol to be removed automatically after the system registers the approved data.
How to act if a symbol remains after results are released
If the asterisk or dash persists beyond the normal processing window, the Ministry and school administrators recommend a two-step response: first, check the student portal for any update or guidance; second, reach out to the school administration to confirm whether additional documentation, grade entry, or a scheduled make-up exam is required.
Administrators cautioned against attempting to download or print a certificate while the asterisk is displayed, as the system restricts certificate issuance until all approvals are in place. The dash requires following the retake timetable published by the Ministry for that subject area.
Digital transparency and next steps for families
Experts say the use of result symbols is part of maturing digital record systems that balance speedy publication of results with data accuracy. In this context, the asterisk and dash are practical signals about the administrative status of a student’s record rather than immediate academic verdicts.
Families should watch for official notifications on the student portal and expect certificates to appear once the final approvals clear. If uncertainty continues, contacting the school remains the most direct way to obtain a case-specific explanation and timeline.
Conclusion and what to watch next
In sum, result symbols are administrative indicators tied to the electronic certification workflow, with the asterisk indicating pending grade approval and the dash indicating a required retake. The Ministry of Education’s FAQ aims to reduce misunderstandings and to ensure certificates are issued accurately.
Parents and students should monitor the student portal for updates and follow official guidance. Watch for announcements from schools and the Ministry about typical processing times after results are published, and contact your school if a symbol remains unexplained beyond the expected period.

