Gold price plummeted after reaching a new record high of $2,790 on Thursday, signaling potential downside as a result of rising US Treasury bond yields. This increase can be attributed to stronger US employment data, which suggests a healthier labor market and reduces the likelihood of the Federal Reserve cutting interest rates to boost employment. Furthermore, the prospect of a Trump victory in the presidential election could lead to inflationary measures that would keep interest rates higher for longer, further pressuring Gold prices.
The stronger US ADP employment data on Wednesday indicated a more positive outlook for the US labor market, following weak JOLTS Job Openings data earlier in the week. Additionally, lower-than-expected US Initial Jobless Claims figures released on Thursday added to the positive sentiment by showing a decrease in unemployment relief claims. These factors have led to decreased expectations of a Fed rate cut in the near future, contributing to the rise in bond yields and consequent decline in Gold prices.
Market probabilities based on interest-rate swaps suggest a near 100% chance of a 25 basis point cut by the Fed in November, but a 70% probability in December. The likelihood of a Trump presidency has further fueled the rise in bond yields, given his economic policies that favor lower taxes, higher government borrowing, and tariffs on foreign imports, potentially leading to inflation. Additionally, hopes of a Middle East ceasefire and reduced safe-haven demand have added to the headwinds for Gold prices, pushing the metal lower.
Technical analysis indicates a slight decline in Gold prices after reaching a new high, although the overall uptrend remains intact on various time frames. With an eye on the next target level at $3,000, a break above the recent range highs could signal further upside potential for Gold. However, current support levels at $2,758 and $2,750 may face a deeper correction, potentially finding additional support at previous range lows. Overall, the technical outlook remains bullish for Gold, indicating a potential continuation of the uptrend.
Amidst the fluctuations in Gold prices, economic indicators such as Initial Jobless Claims play a key role in shaping market sentiment. A larger-than-expected number of claims suggests weakness in the US labor market and can have a negative impact on the US Dollar. Conversely, a decrease in jobless claims is seen as positive for the USD. The recent release of Initial Jobless Claims data showed a decrease in claims to 216K, below both consensus and previous figures, indicating a positive trend in the labor market.
Overall, the decline in Gold prices can be attributed to a combination of factors including rising bond yields, stronger US employment data, and the increasing likelihood of a Trump victory in the upcoming election. While technical analysis suggests a potential uptrend continuation, economic indicators and geopolitical developments such as hopes for a Middle East ceasefire continue to influence market sentiment. Investors will be closely watching future economic data releases and political developments for further insights into the direction of Gold prices in the near term.