In the upcoming French presidential elections, the policies of National Rally and New Popular Front could potentially challenge France’s commitments to the European Union. The National Rally, led by Jordan Bardella, has put forth several controversial proposals that go against European law. These include seeking a rebate on France’s contribution to the EU budget, negotiating reforms to freedom of movement within the Schengen area, and proposing stricter immigration controls. Additionally, the party wants to cut VAT on energy, which conflicts with EU rules, and reverse the pension reform adopted by Macron’s majority. While the National Rally is not advocating for a “Frexit,” their policies could question France’s participation in European policies and commitments.
On the other hand, the left-wing parties united under the New Popular Front are not questioning France’s commitment to the EU, but their economic and social programs come with significant costs. These costs, estimated at €150-200 billion, raise concerns about controlling the deficit and public debt, and the convergence of the French economy with its European partners. Allowing the deficit and debt to spiral out of control would contradict France’s commitment to reducing these within the Stability and Growth Pact. The New Popular Front also proposes revising the EU’s political priorities, such as ending free trade treaties and reforming the Common Agricultural Policy.
The potential policies put forth by both National Rally and New Popular Front could have implications for France’s relationship with the European Union. The National Rally’s proposals, such as seeking a rebate on France’s EU budget contribution and stricter immigration controls, could challenge France’s commitment to EU policies and laws. On the other hand, the New Popular Front’s economic and social programs raise concerns about controlling the deficit and public debt in line with EU regulations. The European Commission has recommended disciplinary action against France and six other countries for surpassing EU budget deficit limits, highlighting the importance of adhering to EU fiscal guidelines.
As the French presidential elections approach, the EU will be closely monitoring the policies of both National Rally and New Popular Front. Any proposed changes to France’s commitments to the EU, such as seeking a rebate on the EU budget contribution or revising political priorities, could have far-reaching implications. It is essential for France to balance its domestic priorities with its obligations to the EU to maintain stability and cooperation within the European bloc.
In conclusion, the policies proposed by National Rally and New Popular Front in the upcoming French presidential elections have the potential to challenge France’s commitments to the European Union. While the National Rally’s proposals could question France’s participation in EU policies and laws, the New Popular Front’s economic and social programs raise concerns about fiscal responsibility within the EU framework. As France faces decisions that could impact its relationship with the EU, it is crucial for the country to navigate these challenges while maintaining stability and collaboration within the European bloc.