Georgian President Salome Zourabichvili has taken a stand against a controversial bill that is seen as a threat to free speech and democracy in the country. The bill requires media, NGOs, and nonprofit groups to register as pursuing the interests of a foreign power if they receive more than 20% of their funding from abroad. Critics argue that this will have a chilling effect on pro-democracy organizations and have dubbed it the “Russian law” due to its resemblance to legislation enforced by the Kremlin. Zourabichvili has vowed to veto the bill, citing its inconsistency with EU recommendations and Georgia’s aspirations for European integration.
Zourabichvili’s opposition to the bill has put her at odds with the ruling Georgian Dream party, which has enough support to override her veto. The opposition United National Movement has accused Georgian Dream of trying to align Georgia with Russia’s sphere of influence, claims that the party denies. The bill’s passage has sparked renewed demonstrations in Georgia, with protesters expressing their discontent with the law and its potential impact on freedom of expression and democracy. Zourabichvili believes that it is her duty to support European integration and consolidate the country’s pro-Western aspirations.
Despite Zourabichvili’s efforts to veto the bill, there are concerns about the role of Moscow in its passage. The Georgian Dream party was founded by Bidzina Ivanishvili, a former prime minister and billionaire with ties to Russia. Zourabichvili acknowledges that the Kremlin is not supportive of Georgia’s drive towards the European Union and emphasizes the need to uphold the country’s pro-European stance. She criticizes the government for focusing on controversial laws instead of addressing key issues such as justice reform and corruption agency independence, which are important for EU accession talks.
European Council President Charles Michel has stated that Georgia must respect the fundamental principles of the rule of law and democracy if it wants to join the EU. Zourabichvili believes that Georgia should have prioritized passing laws aligned with European values after receiving EU candidate status. She expresses disappointment in the parliament for working on a controversial law that goes against European objectives, despite feedback from European partners. The ongoing protests in Georgia reflect the public’s desire for closer ties with Europe and a rejection of measures that could undermine democracy and free speech in the country.
In conclusion, the controversy surrounding the bill in Georgia highlights a struggle between pro-European and pro-Russian forces within the country. Zourabichvili’s decision to veto the law underscores her commitment to European integration and the preservation of democratic values. The opposition’s accusations of leaning towards Russia have further fueled public discontent and led to widespread protests against the bill. The outcome of this situation will have significant implications for Georgia’s future trajectory and its relationship with both the EU and Russia. Ultimately, the decision-makers in Georgia must prioritize the interests of the people and uphold the country’s democratic principles in the face of external pressures.
