Portugal is facing a crisis of low wages and limited access to social services, with over half of all workers in the country earning less than €1,000 a month. The General Confederation of the Portuguese Workers (CGTP) organized protests in Porto and Lisbon to demand higher salaries, pensions, and improvements in housing and healthcare. The protests were aimed at both public and private sectors, highlighting the need for increased distribution of wealth to benefit workers who contribute to the country’s economy daily.
The government’s recent deal with the General Union of Workers and employer confederations proposed a gradual increase in the minimum wage to €870 by 2025, leaving out CGTP members. Protesters expressed frustration with the lack of opportunities for advancement despite their education levels, with one university graduate lamenting the disparity between expectations and reality. The proposed increase in the minimum wage falls short of European Union standards, with Portugal currently ranking twelfth out of 22 member states in terms of minimum wage levels.
Countries like Luxembourg, Ireland, the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, and France lead the way in providing higher minimum wages to their workers, with Luxembourg boasting a minimum monthly wage of €2,204. In comparison, Portugal’s minimum wage of €820 falls significantly below the EU average. The government’s proposal to gradually raise the minimum wage to €1,020 by 2028 may offer some relief, but more substantial increases are needed to address the country’s economic disparities and provide workers with fair compensation.
The protests in Portugal underscore a growing movement for economic equality and improved living standards for all citizens. The CGTP’s call for increased salaries and pensions reflects a widespread frustration with the current state of affairs, where many struggle to make ends meet despite their best efforts. The demands for affordable housing and accessible healthcare highlight the need for comprehensive reforms that prioritize the well-being of the workforce and address systemic inequalities that hinder economic progress.
As Portugal grapples with its status as one of Western Europe’s poorest countries, the government faces mounting pressure to address the root causes of low wages and limited social services. The disparity between the minimum wage in Portugal and its EU counterparts underscores the need for more ambitious measures to uplift workers and boost the country’s economy. The protests serve as a powerful reminder of the resilience and determination of the Portuguese people, who are united in their quest for a fairer and more prosperous future.