Maria da Graça Carvalho, the Portuguese environment minister, recently visited Brussels to follow up on a letter sent to the EU executive in the summer regarding the need for concrete action to increase water security across the EU. During a meeting with the European Commission’s chief of the environment department, Carvalho emphasized the importance of considering water a financing, political, and EU strategic priority. The minister urged the EU executive to involve the European Investment Bank (EIB) in addressing water-related issues, such as droughts, water scarcity, and floods that are affecting Europe.
Carvalho highlighted the letter that was signed by Portugal and 21 other EU member states, calling on the EU executive to take tangible actions to enhance water resilience. She stressed the need for prioritizing water in the next EU budget and for the EIB to make significant investments in this area. The environment minister emphasized that legislation on water is not the main requirement, but rather a focus on financial support and strategic emphasis. The EU executive, led by Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, has already acknowledged water as an urgent priority for immediate action.
Despite delays in EU action on water scarcity earlier this year due to anti-green sentiments, Carvalho is pushing for concrete steps to be taken to protect water resources. The Portuguese government, collaborating between the Ministers of Agriculture and the Economy, is currently developing a water strategy and preparing an investment plan to be presented to the EIB. Carvalho underscored the necessity of this investment plan, particularly in the energy sector, and its importance for Portugal’s future water security.
In addition to EU-level efforts, Carvalho praised the partnership between Portugal and Spain on water policy. The two countries are finalizing the Guadiana river project, which will provide water supply to the Algarve region. Discussions are also underway for projects on the Spanish side of the Tagus river. Carvalho expressed optimism about working with Spanish environment minister Teresa Ribera, who is expected to be nominated for an EU Commissioner position. The collaboration between Portugal and Spain in the water and energy sectors has been described as excellent, with both countries working together to address common challenges.
Carvalho’s visit to Brussels and discussions with EU officials underscore the importance of addressing water security as a critical issue for the EU. As climate change exacerbates water-related challenges, it is essential for the EU to prioritize water in its policies and investments. The engagement of the EIB and the cooperation between EU member states, such as Portugal and Spain, are key components in ensuring sustainable water management practices. With a focus on concrete actions and strategic planning, the EU can work towards enhancing water resilience and mitigating the impacts of water scarcity and extreme weather events across the continent.
Overall, Maria da Graça Carvalho’s advocacy for water security highlights the interconnectedness of environmental, economic, and social challenges facing the EU. By urging the EU executive to prioritize water in its budget and policies, Carvalho is driving forward a comprehensive approach to addressing water-related issues. The collaboration between Portugal and Spain and the emphasis on investment in water infrastructure demonstrate a commitment to preserving water resources for future generations. As the EU navigates complex environmental challenges, including climate change impacts on water availability, the leadership shown by Carvalho and other EU officials is essential in ensuring a sustainable and secure water future for Europe.