Israel has been engaged in conflicts with the Gaza-based militant group Hamas since last October, resulting in the deaths of approximately 1,200 people. The tensions have escalated, with a new front opening up in Lebanon where the IDF launched a ground operation. In response to the ongoing hostilities, hundreds of demonstrators marched through central Rome demanding a ceasefire in Gaza and an end to the fighting in Lebanon.
The protestors in Rome chanted ‘Free, Free Palestine’ and voiced their concerns about the impact of the conflict on civilians. They criticized Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu for pursuing a policy of hatred that has led to the indiscriminate bombing of women, men, and children. The demonstrations reflect a growing global call for an end to the violence and a push for peace in the region.
The war between Israel and the Lebanon-based militant group Hezbollah has resulted in almost daily exchanges of fire since the conflict in Gaza began. Thousands of people have been displaced on both sides of the border, with hostilities intensifying in recent weeks. The situation further deteriorated when Israeli troops reportedly targeted UN peacekeeping forces in southern Lebanon, drawing condemnation from world leaders.
Italy’s Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, along with her Spanish and French counterparts, joined forces to denounce Israel’s actions in southern Lebanon. The deliberate targeting of UN peacekeepers violated UN Resolution 1701 and prompted strong protests from the Italian government. Israel’s ground operation in Lebanon aimed to eliminate Hezbollah positions, raising concerns about the escalation of conflicts in the region.
In Portugal, similar protests took place in the capital Lisbon, with thousands of people marching against the hostilities in Gaza. The protestors criticized Western governments for their complicity in selling arms to Israel and exacerbating the situation. The war in Gaza, which began in October last year, has had devastating consequences, with around 80% of buildings in the Strip destroyed, leading to a humanitarian crisis.
The UN has reported a massive humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza, with tens of thousands of internally displaced Gazans living in precarious conditions with limited access to basic necessities. The ongoing conflict has resulted in a significant loss of life, with the Hamas-run health ministry reporting over 42,000 deaths in just over a year of fighting. The lack of differentiation between combatants and civilians in the casualty count highlights the urgent need for a ceasefire and a sustainable peace agreement in the region.