Australia recently announced that it will be sending 49 ageing M1A1 Abrams tanks to Ukraine, worth 245 million Australian dollars. This decision comes after several months of Ukraine requesting the use of the redundant fleet from Canberra. The tanks are being donated to support Ukraine in its ongoing conflict with Russia, as President Volodymyr Zelenskyy tries to rally allies behind a “victory plan” to end the war without making territorial concessions. Australia will be replenishing its forces with a fleet of 75 next-generation M1A2 tanks.
Initially, Australia had not considered donating the tanks to Ukraine, but Defence Minister Richard Marles mentioned that they fit all the necessary criteria to make a difference on the battlefield and be sustained and maintained effectively. The total value of military assistance provided by Australia to Ukraine since Russia’s 2022 invasion now exceeds AU$1.3 billion. The US has given regulatory clearance for the transfer of the tanks to Ukraine, under the International Traffic in Arms Regulations, as requested by Australia. This decision marks a significant contribution by Australia to support Ukraine in its conflict with Russia.
The US had previously agreed to send 31 Abrams tanks to Ukraine in January 2023 after lobbying from Kyiv. Defence Industry and Capability Delivery Minister Pat Conroy stated that Australia is working closely with its US allies on the donation of tanks to Ukraine. Unlike other Western supporters of Ukraine, Australia is not imposing specific conditions on how Ukraine can use the tanks or whether they can be deployed across the Russian border. Conroy emphasized that as long as the tanks are used according to international law, there are no other conditions. This decision is seen as a positive and timely move by Ukraine’s Ambassador to Australia, Vasyl Myroshnychenko.
President Zelenskyy has been actively seeking support from allied capitals for his “victory plan” to end the war with Russia without making territorial concessions. The donation of tanks by Australia adds to the military assistance that Ukraine has received to strengthen its capabilities on the battlefield. Australia’s decision to donate the tanks to Ukraine signals a willingness to support Ukraine in its conflict with Russia and to aid in achieving peace and stability in the region. The US clearance for the tank transfer underscores the collaboration between allies in supporting Ukraine’s defense efforts against Russian aggression.
Overall, the donation of M1A1 Abrams tanks to Ukraine by Australia demonstrates a significant commitment to supporting Ukraine in its conflict with Russia. The decision comes as President Zelenskyy seeks to rally allies behind a plan to end the war without making territorial concessions. The US has given regulatory clearance for the transfer of the tanks, showing collaboration between allies in supporting Ukraine’s defense efforts. Australia’s decision to donate the tanks and replenish its own forces with next-generation tanks highlights a shared commitment to promoting peace and stability in the region. Ukraine’s Ambassador to Australia has welcomed the decision, emphasizing its timeliness and relevance in supporting Ukraine’s defense efforts.