Riyadh, Saudi Arabia – A widespread weather system is forecast to bring rainfall to Saudi Arabia across much of the Kingdom from Sunday, December 14th, through Thursday, December 18th. The National Center for Meteorology (NCM) anticipates varying intensities of precipitation, ranging from light showers to heavy downpours, potentially impacting travel and daily life. Residents are urged to stay informed and prepared for changing conditions.
The affected areas span central, northern, western, and southwestern regions, with specific timing and intensity differing by location. The NCM warns of associated hazards including strong winds, hail, and the possibility of flash floods, particularly in valleys and coastal areas. This weather event follows a period of relatively dry conditions in many parts of the country.
Understanding the Forecast for Rainfall in Saudi Arabia
The current weather pattern is driven by an interaction of air masses, bringing increased moisture and atmospheric instability to the region, according to meteorological analysis. This is a typical weather occurrence for this time of year, though the extent of the predicted precipitation is notable. The NCM is utilizing advanced weather modeling to track the system’s progress and refine its forecasts.
Regional Breakdown of Expected Conditions
The Riyadh region is expected to experience rainfall between December 14th and 17th, concentrated in the city of Riyadh and surrounding governorates. Lighter precipitation is anticipated in areas like Al-Aflaj, Wadi Al-Dawasir, and Al-Sulayyil. This rainfall could contribute to improved groundwater recharge in these areas.
Further east, the Eastern Province, including major urban centers like Dammam, Al-Khobar, and Jubail, may see rainfall from December 14th to 18th. The NCM specifically highlights the potential for elevated coastal waves alongside the precipitation. This could impact maritime activities and coastal infrastructure.
Northern areas, including Al-Jouf and the Northern Borders, are predicted to receive peak rainfall midweek. Cities like Sakaka, Arar, and Turaif are likely to be affected. The mountainous terrain in these regions increases the risk of flash flooding.
The Madinah region, encompassing Madinah city, Yanbu, and Al-Ula, is also under a rainfall forecast. Similarly, the southwestern regions of Asir and Jazan are expected to experience continued rainfall through December 18th, with heavier showers possible in the highlands. These areas are vital for agricultural production, and the rainfall is expected to benefit crops.
In contrast, the Makkah highlands, including Taif, and the Al-Baha region are forecast for moderate rainfall, with potential for heavier showers midweek. Lighter rainfall is expected in Tabuk’s coastal and southern areas, parts of Najran, and coastal governorates of Makkah, including Jeddah.
Potential Hazards and Safety Recommendations
The NCM has issued a warning regarding the potential for thunderstorms, hail, and runoff, which could disrupt transportation and pose a risk to public safety. Strong winds are also anticipated, potentially leading to reduced visibility due to dust storms, particularly with the lighter rainfall events. These conditions necessitate caution for all residents.
Motorists are strongly advised to exercise extreme caution while driving, avoiding flood-prone valleys and adhering to official advisories. The risk of aquaplaning is increased during heavy rainfall, and drivers should reduce their speed accordingly. Additionally, residents are encouraged to secure loose objects that could be blown away by strong winds.
The possibility of localized flooding requires vigilance, especially in areas with poor drainage. Authorities are preparing to respond to any flooding incidents and are urging residents to report any concerns immediately. Staying updated on the latest weather reports is crucial for making informed decisions.
The NCM will continue to monitor the weather system and provide updates as needed. The duration and intensity of the rainfall remain subject to change, and residents should remain vigilant through December 18th. Further analysis of the system’s trajectory will be conducted to refine the forecasts and assess the long-term impact on water resources and agricultural areas. Monitoring for potential desert locust activity, which can be exacerbated by increased moisture, will also be a priority.
Information regarding weather updates and safety guidelines can be found on the NCM’s official website and social media channels. The Ministry of Interior may also issue advisories as the situation develops. Staying informed is the best way to prepare for and mitigate the risks associated with this period of inclement weather. The impact of this weather event on infrastructure and daily life will be assessed in the coming days.
The NCM also advises residents to be aware of potential disruptions to outdoor activities and to plan accordingly. This precipitation is a welcome sign for the Kingdom’s water supply, but it also requires careful preparation and adherence to safety guidelines. The long-term effects of this rainfall on the region’s ecosystem will be monitored by environmental agencies.

