The winning number in Spain’s annual Christmas Lottery, 79,432, was announced on December 22, 2023, triggering widespread celebrations across the country. This year’s Sorteo Extraordinario de Navidad distributed a total of €2.4 billion in prizes, with the main jackpot of four million euros awarded to each series of the winning number and €400,000 to individual ticket holders. The Christmas Lottery maintains its status as one of the world’s richest and most anticipated lotteries.
Tickets were sold in various locations, with significant winning numbers appearing in the towns of La Bañeza, Villablino, and Pola de Gordón in the province of León, as well as in the capital city of Madrid. The announcement, broadcast live on national television, traditionally brings families and friends together to check their numbers. This year’s draw once again captured the attention of the nation, with hours of live reporting and a uniquely Spanish atmosphere.
Understanding the Significance of the Christmas Lottery
The Christmas Lottery, often referred to as “El Gordo” (The Fat One), is far more than a simple raffle in Spain. It’s a deeply ingrained cultural tradition dating back to 1812, and one of the oldest continuously running lotteries globally. Unlike many modern lotteries with single, massive jackpots, the Spanish Christmas Lottery distributes a large number of smaller prizes.
A National Tradition
The entire event is known for its unique approach, with children from the San Ildefonso school in Madrid singing out the winning numbers and prizes. This tradition adds a whimsical and nostalgic element to the proceedings. It’s a televised spectacle that many families watch together.
How the Lottery Works
The lottery uses a system of numbered tickets, or *décimos*, which are ten shares of a single series. Individuals buy *décimos*, and the prize money is shared proportionally. This encourages collective participation, with families, friends, and even entire communities often buying shares together. According to the official lottery website, Loterías y Apuestas del Estado, the odds of winning the top prize are approximately 1 in 100,000.
While the major prize is substantial, a considerable portion of the total prize pool is distributed in smaller awards. This means a large number of participants receive some form of return, contributing to the lottery’s widespread popularity and fostering a sense of national participation. This contrasts with many other popular lottery games.
The geographic distribution of the winning numbers is a key aspect of the excitement. Towns and cities where winning tickets are sold instantly become focal points of celebration. Businesses that sell the winning numbers also benefit from the attention, often seeing a surge in customers hoping to purchase tickets for future draws. This year, the focus is on the León province and Madrid, where jubilant scenes unfolded immediately following the announcement.
Spain’s Ministry of Finance oversees the lottery, ensuring transparency and responsible gambling practices. Funds generated from the lottery contribute significantly to the national budget, supporting various public services and social programs. The relatively low cost of a *décimo* (typically €20) also makes the lottery accessible to a wider range of the population.
Meanwhile, the cultural impact of the lottery extends beyond the prize money. Many Spaniards view it as a symbol of hope and generosity, particularly during the Christmas season. The tradition of sharing tickets and celebrating together reinforces social bonds and creates a unique communal experience.
In contrast to lotteries focused on individual wealth, the Spanish Christmas Lottery emphasizes collective fortune. This aspect resonates deeply with Spanish society and has helped maintain its enduring appeal for over two centuries.Britannica offers additional historical context on El Gordo and its place in Spanish culture.
As celebrations continue across Spain, the focus now shifts to the ongoing sales for future lottery draws. The Sorteo Extraordinario de Navidad remains a significant event on the Spanish calendar, and anticipation will surely build again next year for another chance at winning “El Gordo.”

