The Sultanate of Oman is poised for significant growth in its aviation sector, aiming to welcome over 40 million passengers by 2040. This ambitious target is a cornerstone of the newly unveiled National Aviation Strategy 2040, announced by the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) during a recent media briefing in Muscat. The strategy signals a shift from viewing aviation solely as a transportation service to recognizing its potential as a major economic engine for the nation.
Oman’s National Aviation Strategy 2040: A Roadmap for Growth
Eng. Naif Ali Al Abri, Chairman of the CAA, emphasized that the National Aviation Strategy 2040 is a comprehensive, long-term plan designed to transform Oman’s civil aviation sector. It’s not just about increasing passenger numbers; it’s about fostering diversification and ensuring financial sustainability for the country. The strategy outlines a clear path to handling over 40 million passengers annually, transporting approximately one million tonnes of air cargo, attracting over OMR 1 billion in private sector investment, and boosting the aviation sector’s contribution to the national Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to over 3.5% by 2040.
Phased Implementation for Sustainable Development
The strategy will be rolled out over 15 years, divided into three distinct phases. The first, the Initiation and Readiness Assurance phase (2026–2027), will focus on laying the groundwork. This will be followed by the Acceleration and Take-off phase (2027–2030), designed to build momentum. Finally, the Soaring phase (2030–2040) will see the full realization of the strategy’s goals. This phased approach ensures a measured and sustainable development of the sector.
The development of the strategy was a collaborative effort, involving over 60 national entities and extensive consultations with stakeholders and the wider community through 70 meetings and specialized workshops. This participatory approach underscores the CAA’s commitment to inclusivity and ensuring the strategy reflects the needs of all involved.
Key Pillars of the Aviation Strategy
According to Hamid Ahmed Al Barashdi, Director General of Strategic Planning at the CAA, the National Aviation Strategy 2040 is built upon nine core principles. These principles will be implemented through 39 initiatives, with a strong focus on enhancing safety, driving economic growth, developing the national workforce, fostering innovation, embracing digital transformation, and prioritizing sustainability. These initiatives are designed to create a robust and future-proof aviation ecosystem.
Enhanced Safety and Security Measures
Oman has demonstrated a strong commitment to aviation security, achieving a 94.4% compliance rate under the Universal Security Audit Programme with Continuous Monitoring Approach, alongside 100% compliance in facilitation requirements during 2025. Rawya Nasser Al Adawi, Acting Director General of Civil Aviation Regulation, highlighted the signing of eight international air transport service agreements and the completion of 21 bilateral negotiation meetings, further solidifying Oman’s position as a safe and reliable aviation hub. Over 18,000 flight permits, including diplomatic permits, were issued, alongside 3,627 special permits related to aviation obstacles.
Air Traffic Growth and Modernization
Eng. Saleh Abdullah Al Harthy, Director General of Air Navigation, reported a significant increase in air traffic movements, reaching 643,069 aircraft in 2025, including 585,357 transit flights through Omani airspace. This demonstrates growing international confidence in the efficiency and safety of Oman’s air navigation services. Passenger numbers across Omani airports reached 15,213,150, indicating a strong recovery and increasing demand within the aviation sector.
Technological Advancements and Financial Performance
The CAA is also investing heavily in meteorological advancements. Abdullah Rashid Al Khadouri, Director General of Meteorology, noted a major leap in early warning and forecasting systems, including the implementation of a flood modeling index, the launch of the Oman Meteorology website and mobile application, and the development of advanced numerical weather maps with resolutions reaching 2.1 kilometres. Artificial intelligence is now being utilized for weather data analysis and forecasting, and the number of meteorological observation stations nationwide has increased to 83.
Financially, the CAA experienced a record-breaking year in 2025, with revenues exceeding OMR 107 million. Hussein Salim Al Rahbi, Director General of Support Services, attributed this success to improved financial management and optimized resource utilization. This strong financial performance provides a solid foundation for future investments in the Oman aviation infrastructure.
Future Developments and Ongoing Projects
Mohammed Ahmed Al Yafee, Director General of Civil Aviation in Dhofar Governorate, highlighted the numerous institutional awards received by the CAA in 2025, reflecting its organizational maturity and commitment to continuous improvement. Looking ahead, officials confirmed that the aircraft maintenance building at Muscat International Airport is 98% complete and expected to be operational this year. A tender for Sohar Airport construction works will be issued shortly, and technical studies for the Musandam Airport project are nearing completion, with the executive plan scheduled for approval in the current year. These projects are vital to achieving the ambitious goals outlined in the National Aviation Strategy 2040 and will further enhance Oman’s position as a regional travel destination.
The National Aviation Strategy 2040 represents a bold and ambitious vision for the future of aviation in Oman. By focusing on sustainable growth, technological innovation, and strategic partnerships, the Sultanate is well-positioned to become a leading aviation hub in the region. Stay updated on the latest developments by visiting the Civil Aviation Authority’s website and following their announcements.
