A recent incident involving a 25-year-old football player experiencing a seizure during a match in Dubai has brought attention to the importance of first aid and emergency response protocols in sports. The player, who had a history of epilepsy, collapsed on the field with his tongue partially blocking his airway. Thanks to the quick actions of the coaching staff and players with basic first-aid training, the player was turned onto his side, allowing the tongue to move out of the airway and preventing a complete blockage. He regained consciousness without complications and was taken to the hospital for further evaluation.
Dr. Chhagan Lal Dangi, an ENT specialist at Zulekha Hospital Sharjah, explained that the term “swallowing your tongue” is often misunderstood. While the tongue is not actually swallowed, it can block breathing during certain situations such as unconsciousness, seizures, trauma, anesthesia, and overdoses. This issue is commonly seen in individuals with epilepsy, athletes in contact sports, and elderly individuals undergoing surgery. Dr. Dangi emphasized the importance of awareness and education to address these risks and prevent complications associated with airway blockage.
Dr. Zaid Mahdi Mohammed, head of the emergency department at Canadian Specialist Hospital Dubai, highlighted the critical nature of addressing airway obstruction from the tongue in emergency situations. Ignoring this issue can lead to serious consequences such as hypoxia, brain damage, and death within minutes. Dr. Mohammed stressed the need for swift action to prevent these severe outcomes and provided valuable steps to take in such emergencies, including positioning the person, performing a jaw thrust maneuver, head tilt/chin lift, and clearing the mouth of obstructions.
Both Dr. Dangi and Dr. Mohammed underscored the importance of having trained professionals at sports events and raising awareness about first aid practices. They recommended holding workshops and seminars in schools and sports organizations to educate individuals about airway obstruction and promote awareness. Understanding the risks and knowing how to respond in emergency situations can make a significant difference in ensuring the safety and well-being of athletes and individuals at risk of airway blockage. By prioritizing education and preparedness, communities can work together to prevent and address medical emergencies effectively.