In 2023, motorists experienced increased traffic congestion in the UAE, with delays ranging from 8 to 33 hours. Factors contributing to longer commute times include the rise in population and traffic levels post-pandemic. Traffic jams have been identified as the main culprit for the lost time, with drivers in Dubai losing 33 hours in traffic compared to 22 hours the previous year. The population increase of nearly 100,000 in Dubai in 2023 played a significant role in the traffic congestion.
One long-time UAE resident, Anum Noor, mentioned that the commute time between Sharjah and Sheikh Zayed Road has increased over the years. Similarly, a delivery driver, Waqas Saghar, also highlighted the challenges of increased traffic within Dubai and Sharjah. According to data from Salik, a toll operator in Dubai, there was an increase in registered vehicles from 3.7 million at the end of 2022 to 4.0 million at the end of 2023.
In Abu Dhabi, motorists lost 20 hours in traffic delays, while residents in Umm Al Quwain lost 15 hours, and those in Al Ain and Fujairah lost 9 and 8 hours, respectively. The UAE’s capital saw rapid population growth, surpassing Dubai in 2024 with nearly 3.8 million residents. Post-pandemic, there has been a surge in hiring across all sectors, leading to an economic boost and an increase in population, consequently contributing to the traffic congestion.
To address the traffic congestion issue, the UAE is set to launch an air taxi transport system next year, reducing travel time between Dubai and Abu Dhabi to just 30 minutes. The initiative aims to shorten travel times within the emirates for commuters. A study analyzing 947 urban areas worldwide found that New York was the most congested city in 2023, where drivers lost 101 hours to traffic jams, costing the area more than $9.1 billion in lost time.
Globally, traffic congestion continued to grow in 2023, with delays increasing by 78% and decreasing by 19%, while 3% remained unchanged. New York was followed by Mexico City, London, Paris, and Chicago in the list of the most congested cities. London dropped from the 2nd position to third, Paris from third to fourth, and Mexico City jumped from fourth to second rank. The Inrix Global Traffic Scorecard highlighted the impact of traffic congestion on urban areas worldwide.
In conclusion, the UAE, along with other global cities, is facing a growing issue of traffic congestion, impacting commute times and economic productivity. With initiatives like the air taxi transport system, authorities are working towards alleviating the traffic burden on residents and commuters. It is crucial for urban areas to implement sustainable solutions to manage traffic congestion and ensure smoother commuting experiences for all.