The Comprehensive Economic Survey in Saudi Arabia for the year 2023 revealed some key insights into the business sector of the country. The total operating revenues were reported to be SR5,292 billion, while total operating expenses amounted to SR2,165 billion. The survey, conducted by the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT), highlighted some important indicators such as compensations for employees totaling SR544.7 billion and gross fixed capital formation reaching SR867.8 billion. The manufacturing industry emerged as the top contributor to total operating revenues at 30 percent, followed by mining and quarrying at 21.8 percent, and wholesale and retail trade at 16 percent. These sectors collectively accounted for 67.8 percent of total operating revenues, showcasing their significant impact on the economy.
The bulletin also revealed that the manufacturing industry accounted for 41.5 percent of total operating expenses, followed by wholesale and retail trade at 22.3 percent, and construction sector at 7.6 percent. Together, these sectors represented 71.4 percent of total operating expenses, with other sectors recording lower percentages. The survey further indicated that total purchases of fixed assets reached SR1.5 trillion, with wholesale and retail trade being the highest contributor at 22.6 percent, followed closely by manufacturing at 22.4 percent. These numbers shed light on where the investments are being made within the business sector, reflecting the areas that are thriving and expanding in the Saudi Arabian economy.
It is interesting to note that the value of salaries and wages in the business sector amounted to SR461.1 billion, making up 84.6 percent of the total employee compensation. The remaining 15.4 percent was attributed to benefits and allowances, totaling SR83.6 billion. These numbers emphasize the importance of investing in human capital and ensuring that employees are adequately compensated for their contributions to the sector. By providing a breakdown of these expenses, the survey offers valuable insights for businesses to analyze and optimize their compensation structures to attract and retain top talent.
The comprehensive economic survey plays a crucial role in generating accurate and detailed statistical data that reflects the real economic growth in Saudi Arabia. By meeting the requirements of various statistical organizations, both locally and internationally, the survey helps in providing a comprehensive understanding of the business sector in the Kingdom. This data not only supports decision-makers and policy-makers but also serves as a valuable resource for investors looking to explore opportunities within the Saudi Arabian economy. The survey contributes to the development and growth of the business sector by offering updated and precise information to stakeholders.
Overall, the results of the Comprehensive Economic Survey in Saudi Arabia for 2023 provide a comprehensive overview of the business sector in the country. With detailed insights into operating revenues, expenses, compensations, and fixed capital formation, the survey highlights the key sectors driving economic growth and investment. By focusing on the manufacturing, mining, retail, and construction industries, the survey offers a detailed analysis of where the majority of economic activities are concentrated. This information is essential for businesses, policymakers, and investors to make informed decisions and contribute to the continued growth and development of the business sector in Saudi Arabia.