Saudi state oil giant Aramco recently made a return to the debt market after a three-year hiatus, indicating a positive trend in Gulf companies and governments tapping into markets to fund investments. Aramco is expected to raise at least $3 billion through bonds maturing in 10, 30, and 40 years, showing the company’s continuous effort to expand its financing options. The move comes as Gulf companies and governments took advantage of favourable market conditions this year, with Saudi Arabia issuing bonds and sukuk worth billions of dollars.
Aramco’s long history as a cash cow for the Saudi state has fueled decades of prosperity, with the majority of its dividends going to the Saudi government. The company’s recent activities include awarding $25 billion worth of contracts for its gas expansion plans, acquiring stakes in joint ventures, and pursuing deals with energy firms. Analysts believe that Aramco’s bond sale indicates a strategic move towards pursuing more acquisitions in the future.
The government, which owns a significant stake in Aramco, recently raised $11.2 billion by selling a portion of its shares, with proceeds earmarked for funding diversification efforts under the “Vision 2030” plan. The country’s sovereign wealth fund, the Public Investment Fund, has also raised substantial funding through debt sales to support its ambitious investment programs. The move to tap into debt markets reduces pressure on domestic funding and liquidity, according to experts.
Leading global banks such as Citi, Goldman Sachs International, and JPMorgan Chase have been appointed as joint bookrunners for Aramco’s bond sale, showcasing strong investor interest in the company. The issuance is expected to include benchmark-sized notes, with investor calls arranged to gauge interest. Additionally, passive bookrunners like Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank and Bank of China are also involved in the process, highlighting the widespread support for Aramco’s financial endeavors.
Aramco’s 40-year tranche represents a significant milestone for the company, becoming its second-longest dated bonds after a previous issuance in 2070. The move underscores Aramco’s commitment to diversifying its financing sources and leveraging market opportunities to support its growth plans. With a strong track record of financial success and strategic investments, Aramco’s return to the debt market signals a positive outlook for the company and the broader Gulf region in terms of economic development and sustainability.