Private equity investments in the Indian real estate market surged to USD 3 billion in the first half of 2024, representing a 15 per cent increase compared to the same period in 2023. According to the latest report from Knight Frank India, the warehousing sector emerged as the frontrunner, accounting for 52 per cent of total investments. As investor preferences shift, warehousing has surpassed traditional sectors like office and retail. This surge indicates renewed investor confidence, as investments now include both under-construction projects and early-stage developments. The residential sector also saw a significant uptick, drawing USD 854 million in investments.
In terms of sector breakdown, the warehousing segment received USD 1.53 billion, with key cities like Mumbai and Chennai benefiting the most. The growth of e-commerce and optimized supply chains has greatly benefitted the warehousing sector. The residential sector attracted USD 854 million, with cities like Bengaluru, Mumbai, and Delhi-NCR leading the investments. The office sector garnered USD 579 million, with Hyderabad, Bengaluru, and the NCR emerging as top cities for office investments. The preference for completed projects in the office sector is a notable trend, as investments in offices saw a decline from the previous year.
Mumbai continues to dominate the PE landscape, witnessing a substantial rise in investment inflows from USD 1.24 billion in H1 2023 to USD 1.7 billion in H1 2024. The city’s pivotal role in the logistics and supply chain ecosystem is highlighted by the warehousing sector alone accounting for 88 per cent of this investment. Domestic investors currently hold around USD 2 billion in undeployed capital, positioning the market for further growth as global economic conditions improve. While some Western funds are adopting a cautious approach, the long-term outlook for Indian commercial real estate remains strong.
Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs) have also emerged as significant players in the Indian real estate sector, with around USD 5.3 billion raised since January 2021. Looking ahead, the Indian real estate market is expected to continue its upward trajectory, driven by factors such as the expanding e-commerce industry and supportive government policies. Despite a temporary slowdown in the office sector, demand for Grade A office spaces remains robust, especially in prime locations catering to Global Capability Centres.
In conclusion, the robust performance of private equity investments in Indian real estate during H1 2024 signals a promising future for the sector. The increased focus on warehousing and residential markets, coupled with a solid pipeline of capital, sets the stage for continued growth and innovation in the coming years. With global funds showing a favorable outlook towards India, the second half of 2024 is expected to witness strong momentum in real estate investment flows. As the market adapts to changing economic conditions, India’s commercial real estate sector remains poised for sustained growth and investment.