The Indian rupee showed mild strength on Monday, reflecting a trend seen in other Asian currencies. This rise was supported by a decrease in US bond yields, following positive economic data that raised hopes of rate cuts by the Federal Reserve later in the year. At 10.15 am IST, the rupee was trading at 83.44 against the U.S. dollar, slightly higher than its previous close at 83.4850.
US Treasury yields and the dollar saw a decline after Friday’s data revealed an increase in the US unemployment rate to 4.1 percent, accompanied by a slower growth in annual wages, signaling a slackening labor market. This data has contributed to a series of indicators hinting at a slowdown in the US economy, leading to increased expectations of a rate cut in September by the Fed, with the odds rising to nearly 76 percent.
According to Lloyd Chan, a senior currency analyst at MUFG Bank, Asian currencies experienced a pause due to the weakening US dollar. While the Fed remains patient, the risk for Asian currencies is still tilted towards the downside. Last week, Asian currencies faced pressure, with the Japanese yen reaching its lowest level in 38 years and the offshore Chinese yuan hitting its weakest level since November.
Despite recent economic data weakness in the US, Fed policymakers have been mostly cautious about the future direction of interest rates. Asian currencies showed a positive trend on the day, with the dollar index at 104.9 after a 0.2 percent decrease on Friday. Traders anticipate the rupee to maintain a mostly sideways movement between 83.40 and 83.55 in the near future.
Overall, the Indian rupee’s performance on Monday was in line with other Asian currencies, benefiting from the decline in US bond yields and the weakening US dollar. The positive data suggesting a potential rate cut by the Federal Reserve boosted market sentiment, leading to a slight increase in the rupee’s value against the U.S. dollar. Despite uncertainties in the global economy, the rupee is expected to maintain stability within a narrow range in the coming days. With the ongoing wait-and-see approach by the Fed, market participants will closely monitor further economic developments for potential impacts on currency movements.