The West Texas Intermediate (WTI) Oil price has continued to rise, reaching $71.40 per barrel during the Asian session on Tuesday. This increase comes after China’s official Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) indicated that the manufacturing sector in the country expanded in December. The factory output in China saw a slight dip to 50.1 in December, down from 50.3 in the previous reading, but still showing growth for the third consecutive month. This data suggests that new stimulus measures in China are helping to support the economy, bolstering the world’s largest crude Oil importer.
Chinese authorities have also announced plans to issue a record 3 trillion Yuan ($411 billion) in special treasury bonds in 2025 to further boost economic growth. In addition to the positive news from China, US crude stockpiles are expected to have decreased by around 3 million barrels last week, providing short-term support for Oil prices. However, concerns about long-term demand have put downward pressure on prices. Traders are now awaiting US factory survey data to gain further insights into the demand outlook for Oil.
Despite the recent gains in Oil prices, the market is anticipating a modest annual decline of approximately 0.5%. The market outlook for the future remains uncertain, with concerns about oversupply, geopolitical tensions, and potential changes in Oil policy under the upcoming Trump administration. This uncertainty has led to a cautious sentiment among traders as they navigate the volatile Oil market.
WTI Oil, also known as West Texas Intermediate, is a type of Crude Oil sold on international markets. It is considered a high quality Oil due to its low gravity and sulfur content, making it easily refined. WTI is sourced in the United States and distributed via the Cushing hub, which is a key pipeline hub for the Oil market. As a benchmark for Oil prices, WTI price is frequently quoted in the media.
Supply and demand are the primary drivers of WTI Oil prices, with global growth, political instability, and decisions by OPEC influencing the market. The value of the US Dollar also impacts the price of WTI Crude Oil, as Oil is predominantly traded in US Dollars. Weekly Oil inventory reports from the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) are crucial in determining supply and demand dynamics. Additionally, OPEC’s decisions on production quotas can also impact WTI Oil prices.
OPEC, a group of major Oil-producing countries, plays a significant role in determining Oil prices. When OPEC decides to lower production quotas, it can tighten supply and push up Oil prices. Conversely, an increase in production can lead to lower prices. OPEC+, an expanded group including additional non-OPEC members such as Russia, also has an influence on Oil prices through their decisions on production levels. Traders closely monitor these factors to make informed decisions in the dynamic Oil market.