The US Dollar faced a downtrend on Friday as the Durable Goods Orders data fell by -0.8%, indicating a contraction for the second consecutive month. This disappointing data led to a decrease in the US Dollar index, hovering around 104.00 without finding significant support. Despite expectations being met for October’s Consumer Sentiment data from the University of Michigan, no major changes were anticipated with the final reading.
The economic calendar for the day featured the release of the Durable Goods Orders data for September and the final reading of October’s Consumer Sentiment data by the University of Michigan. The Durable Goods Orders contracted by -0.8%, while orders without transportation increased by 0.4%, beating the expected contraction. The Consumer Sentiment data was expected to slightly increase to 69.0, with 5-year inflation expectations remaining unchanged at 3%. The softer Durable Goods Orders data was welcomed by equities, which were heading into green numbers for the day.
In terms of monetary policy, the CME FedWatch Tool indicated a 97% probability of a 25 basis point rate cut at the upcoming Fed meeting on November 7. Additionally, the US 10-year benchmark rate was seen trading at 4.18%, down from Wednesday’s high of 4.24%. On the technical analysis front, the US Dollar Index (DXY) was at a critical juncture with support at 104.00 being tested. A close above this level could potentially lead to a rally towards 105.00, with uncertainties surrounding the US presidential elections playing a role in the market sentiment.
Central banks play a crucial role in maintaining price stability within an economy, with their primary mandate being to keep inflation in check. By adjusting their benchmark policy rate, central banks can influence inflation levels and subsequently adjust their monetary policy. The members of a central bank’s policy board have varying views on how to control inflation and set monetary policy, with some advocating for a looser policy while others prefer a more stringent approach. The chairman or president of the central bank leads policy meetings and seeks to find consensus among board members on monetary policy decisions. This ensures a balanced approach to monetary policy without causing excessive market volatility.
In summary, the US Dollar faced downward pressure on Friday due to disappointing data on Durable Goods Orders, leading to a decline in the US Dollar Index. Despite expectations being met for Consumer Sentiment data, the softer Durable Goods Orders data was influential in shaping market sentiment. Central banks play a crucial role in maintaining price stability within an economy by adjusting their policy rate to influence inflation levels and set monetary policy. The technical analysis of the US Dollar Index indicated a critical juncture, with support at 104.00 being tested and potential upside towards 105.00. Looking ahead, market participants will monitor key economic indicators and central bank policy decisions for further insights into the US Dollar’s performance.