The US Dollar, as measured by the DXY index, has been experiencing extended gains, reaching 104.30 as sellers step back. Despite ongoing concerns about the US labor market, the rise in the dollar can be attributed to markets seeking refuge in safe havens. Investors are closely watching for a potential rate cut by the Federal Reserve in September and the impact of the fragile US labor market on the currency.
The US economic outlook is currently showing signs of disinflation, with markets anticipating a rate cut by the Federal Reserve in September. However, Federal Reserve officials are adopting a data-dependent approach and are hesitant to rush into interest rate cuts. The outlook for Fed policy and the upcoming US elections are the two key catalysts influencing USD movements at the moment.
The DXY index has rebounded to around 104.30, but the outlook remains bearish as it continues to stand below its 200-day Simple Moving Average (SMA). Daily technical indicators such as the Relative Strength Index (RSI) and Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) have shown some positive signs but still indicate bearish pressures. Support levels are at 103.50 and 103.00, with buyers needing to focus on regaining the 200-day SMA at 104.30.
The Federal Reserve plays a crucial role in shaping monetary policy in the US, with its main goal of achieving price stability and fostering full employment. The Fed adjusts interest rates to achieve these goals, with rate cuts aimed at stimulating borrowing and potentially reducing the value of the US Dollar. The Fed holds eight policy meetings a year to assess economic conditions and make monetary policy decisions.
In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve may resort to Quantitative Easing (QE), a non-standard policy measure used during crises or low inflation periods. QE involves the Fed increasing the flow of credit by buying high-grade bonds from financial institutions, which usually weakens the US Dollar. Quantitative tightening (QT) is the opposite of QE, where the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds and may lead to a stronger US Dollar. Overall, the outlook for the US Dollar remains influenced by Fed policy decisions and economic indicators.