The US Dollar (USD) has seen a resurgence in trading activity as investors eagerly await the release of the US Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) Price Index. Following some softer US macro data, the USD Index (DXY) has climbed to a fresh two-month high above the 106.00 mark, showing a 0.15% gain for the day. This surge in trading activity comes as traders seek meaningful momentum from the upcoming inflation data.
Investors are closely monitoring the PCE Price Index release scheduled for the early North American session at 12:30 GMT. A lower-than-expected PCE deflator could support the case for two rate cuts by the Federal Reserve (Fed) this year, potentially weakening the USD. Conversely, an upward surprise in the data could delay the expected Fed rate cut and bolster the USD further. The upcoming data release is expected to have a significant impact on the USD’s performance in the near term.
Recent comments from key Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) members have indicated that the Fed is not in a rush to implement rate cuts. Fed Governor Michelle Bowman emphasized that inflation risks remain on the upside, suggesting a cautious approach to monetary policy. Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic also highlighted inflation concerns and the need for certainty in addressing inflation before considering rate cuts. These statements indicate a more conservative stance from the Fed regarding future policy decisions.
Despite Thursday’s lackluster US economic data, which hinted at a slowdown in economic growth, the focus remains on the upcoming PCE data release. This data is expected to shape market expectations regarding the Fed’s future policy actions and, consequently, influence the USD’s performance in the coming days. The absence of any notable impact from the first US presidential debate on the USD suggests that market focus remains firmly on economic indicators and monetary policy decisions.
One key economic indicator being closely watched is the YoY Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) – Price Index. This indicator, released monthly by the US Bureau of Economic Analysis, tracks changes in the prices of goods and services purchased by consumers in the US. The YoY reading compares prices from the reference month to a year earlier, making it a crucial measure of inflation for the Fed. A high reading is typically bullish for the USD, while a low reading is seen as bearish for the currency. Investors will be keeping a close eye on this indicator for insights into the USD’s future performance.