The US Dollar Index (DXY) has maintained its gains around 106.00 after comments from Federal Reserve (Fed) officials, including Dallas Fed President Robert Kaplan, who expressed caution about a potential December rate cut. As a result, the DXY surged to a fresh six-month high but slightly retreated after the release of Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for October, which showed inflation rising by 2.6%, in line with estimates. Core CPI, which excludes food and energy, exceeded expectations by rising 3.3%, driving US yields higher. The DXY is currently hovering around 105.80, supported by a marginal retracement in US yields across the curve.
Despite the corrective decline after the CPI data release, the technical outlook for the DXY remains bullish, with indicators suggesting positive momentum. While a consolidation or pullback could occur before a further advance, resistance levels are seen at 106.50, 107.00, and 107.30, while support levels are at 105.50, 105.30, and 105.30. Traders should monitor the DXY’s behavior around these levels to assess the likelihood of a reversal or consolidation, considering the index’s surge above 106.00.
The Federal Reserve has two mandates: to achieve price stability and foster full employment by adjusting interest rates. When inflation rises above the 2% target, the Fed raises interest rates, resulting in a stronger US Dollar. The Fed conducts eight policy meetings a year, where the Federal Open Market Committee assesses economic conditions and makes monetary policy decisions. In extreme situations, the Fed may resort to Quantitative Easing (QE) to increase credit flow in the financial system, weakening the US Dollar. The reverse process of QE, known as Quantitative Tightening (QT), involves the Fed halting bond purchases from financial institutions, which is usually positive for the value of the US Dollar.
In conclusion, the DXY’s bullish momentum continues despite a slight pullback, supported by positive technical indicators. The market is confident of another 25 bps cut by the Fed in December, although expectations of an aggressive easing cycle have cooled down. Traders should monitor key resistance and support levels for potential reversals or consolidations in the DXY. With the Fed having a significant impact on the US Dollar’s value through its monetary policy decisions, market participants closely watch for any signals of changes in interest rates or other policy measures that could affect the currency’s performance.