The US Dollar Index (DXY) continued its rally into Friday, reaching its highest level since early May. Despite weak data releases, the Index remained strong, hovering around 105.80 before retreating slightly to 105.60. Market sentiment was dampened by below-expectations Consumer Confidence figures from the University of Michigan, but DXY managed to hold onto its gains, supported by low US Treasury yields indicating a risk-off market environment.
The economic outlook for the US remains uncertain, with the Federal Reserve keeping its economic activity revisions steady while revising Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) estimates higher. Although inflation appears to be softening, the labor market remains resilient. The Fed now anticipates fewer rate cuts, leading to mixed market reactions. The poor Consumer Confidence data further highlighted the challenges facing the US economy, as consumer spending plays a significant role in driving economic growth.
The FOMC dot plot update on Wednesday revealed the median expectation of only one rate cut for 2024, a shift from the previous anticipation of one or two cuts. This decision, coupled with the disappointing University of Michigan Consumer Confidence Index results, contributed to market adjustments. The index fell from 69.1 in May to 65.6 in early June, below market expectations of 72. This decline was reflected in both the Current Conditions Index and the Consumer Expectation Index, underscoring the concerns about the economic recovery. On the bright side, the five-year inflation outlook rose slightly from 3% to 3.1%.
In terms of technical analysis, DXY bulls continue to dominate, with the index holding above key Simple Moving Averages (SMAs). The Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains above 50, indicating bullish momentum, while the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) shows positive signaling bars. Additionally, DXY is above its 20, 100, and 200-day SMAs, further supporting the bullish outlook for the currency.
Overall, the DXY’s impressive rally on Friday, despite the negative economic data, underscores the resilience of the US Dollar and the uncertainty surrounding the global economic recovery. As market participants digest the latest Fed decisions and economic indicators, the DXY’s performance will continue to be closely monitored for further insights into the direction of the currency and broader financial markets.