On Thursday, September 12, financial markets experienced a shift towards risk-averse behavior following the release of the August Consumer Price Index (CPI) in the United States. The annual CPI rose 2.5% year-on-year, slightly lower than the previous 2.9%, with the core annual figure remaining steady at 3.2%. However, the monthly core increase exceeded expectations at 0.3%. Despite these figures being in line with forecasts, investors reacted by moving towards safety, leading to a sharp decline in stock markets, particularly in the US.
The reaction in the financial markets was fueled by doubts regarding a potential 50 basis points rate cut by the Federal Reserve at its upcoming meeting. With a 25 basis points cut already priced in, investors are now anticipating a gradual easing of monetary policy by policymakers. The US Treasury yields hit fresh 52-week lows before bouncing slightly after the CPI release, highlighting lingering concerns about a potential recession.
Currency pairs also experienced fluctuations in response to the market dynamics. The EUR/USD pair hovered around 1.1020, while GBP/USD saw a rebound from 1.3000 to around 1.3050. Commodity-linked currencies, such as the AUD/USD and USD/CAD, benefited from the stocks’ bounce, with the former reaching intraday highs and the latter trading at daily lows.
The USD/JPY pair initially fell to 140.70, hitting a fresh low for 2024, before recovering later in the day to stand above the 142.00 mark. Similarly, the Swiss Franc weakened against the US Dollar, with the USD/CHF pair around 0.8500 by the end of the day. Gold prices fluctuated during the risk aversion period, briefly touching $2,500 before settling around $2,515.
Looking ahead, Thursday’s macroeconomic calendar includes key releases such as Australian September Consumer Inflation Expectations, the US Producer Price Index (PPI), and the European Central Bank (ECB) monetary policy decision. The ECB is expected to announce a 25 basis points cut to the three main interest rates, which could further impact market sentiment and currency movements. Traders should remain vigilant and monitor these developments closely for potential trading opportunities.
In conclusion, Thursday’s market activity reflects the cautious stance of investors in response to the US CPI data and uncertainty surrounding the Fed’s rate cut decision. The broader economic landscape remains uncertain, with concerns about a possible recession still lingering. Traders should stay informed and adapt their strategies accordingly to navigate the evolving market conditions.