The Mexican Peso faced a 1% drop at the beginning of the week following an assassination attempt on former US President Donald Trump. This news led to risk aversion in the market and boosted demand for safe-haven assets, causing the USD/MXN pair to rise to 17.80 after hitting lows of 17.60 the previous week. Political developments in the US, including the attack on Trump, raised the odds of his return to the White House, increasing flows to safety and strengthening the US Dollar Index to 104.18.
While Mexico’s economic calendar remains sparse for the week, investors are closely monitoring Banxico’s interest rate discussions and political developments that could heighten market volatility. Banxico’s Deputy Governor Omar Mejia Castelazo’s recent comments on interest rates have drawn significant interest in the financial markets, emphasizing the need for gradual rate adjustments rather than continuous cuts. Mejia’s dissent in Banxico’s June monetary policy decision for a rate cut suggests a cautious approach to further easing.
Recent data indicates Mexico’s Industrial Production recovering in May after a sharp decline in April, with Banxico pointing to an evolving disinflation process that may prompt discussions on interest rate adjustments in upcoming meetings. Banxico board members expect lower growth than expected, with weak economic activity since the end of 2023. The rise in food prices contributed to higher inflation in June, leading economists to anticipate further rate cuts by Banxico in the future.
Technical analysis suggests a bullish momentum for USD/MXN, with the pair breaking above 17.80 and eyeing resistance levels at 17.87 and 18.00. Further upside potential may see the pair target levels above 18.00, with support levels at 17.60, 17.56/60, and 17.28. The odds of a September rate cut by the Federal Reserve have increased to 98%, which could impact the Mexican Peso’s valuation and market sentiment.
The Mexican Peso’s value is influenced by various factors, including the performance of the Mexican economy, Banxico’s monetary policy, foreign investment, remittances from Mexicans abroad, and geopolitical trends such as nearshoring and oil prices. Banxico’s main objective is to maintain low and stable inflation levels by adjusting interest rates accordingly. Strong macroeconomic data releases can improve the MXN’s valuation, attracting foreign investment and potentially leading to interest rate hikes.
As an emerging-market currency, the Mexican Peso tends to perform well during risk-on periods when market risks are low, but may weaken during times of market turbulence and economic uncertainty. Investors may opt for safe-haven assets during such times, impacting the MXN’s value. Monitoring economic indicators, political developments, and Banxico’s policy decisions are crucial for understanding the factors affecting the Mexican Peso in the financial markets.