Atsushi Mimura, Japan’s Vice Finance Minister for International Affairs and top foreign exchange official, recently stated that he is closely monitoring FX movements with a high level of urgency. He also mentioned that he is prepared to take necessary actions if there are excess FX movements. Following these comments, the USD/JPY pair eased off its intraday high to trade near 154.50, losing 0.11% on the day.
The Japanese Yen (JPY) is one of the most traded currencies in the world, and its value is influenced by various factors such as the performance of the Japanese economy, Bank of Japan’s policies, the difference between Japanese and US bond yields, and risk sentiment among traders. The Bank of Japan plays a crucial role in controlling the currency, intervening in the market when necessary. The BoJ’s ultra-loose monetary policy from 2013 to 2024 led to the depreciation of the Yen against other major currencies, but the gradual shift away from this policy has provided some support to the Yen.
In recent years, the Bank of Japan’s ultra-loose monetary policy created a policy divergence with other central banks, especially the US Federal Reserve, resulting in a favorable differential between US and Japanese bond yields that benefited the US Dollar. However, the BoJ’s decision to move away from the ultra-loose policy, combined with interest rate cuts by other central banks, is narrowing this gap. The Japanese Yen is also considered a safe-haven investment during times of market turmoil, as investors tend to flock to the currency for its perceived stability, which can strengthen its value against riskier currencies.
Atsushi Mimura’s comments regarding monitoring FX movements and being prepared to take action if necessary reflect Japan’s commitment to maintaining stability in the foreign exchange market. The Bank of Japan’s role in controlling the Yen through its policies and interventions is crucial for the country’s economy. The recent shift away from ultra-loose monetary policy is expected to have implications for the Yen’s value against other major currencies. Overall, the Japanese Yen is influenced by various factors, including economic performance, central bank policies, and market sentiment, making it an important currency in the global FX market.