Escalation in the Middle East has caused markets to anticipate a higher risk of a full-blown conflict in the region involving the US. Iran recently launched missiles at Israel, with some hitting their targets despite most being intercepted. Israel has vowed to retaliate against Iran while continuing its ground offensive in Lebanon. This has led to increased volatility in the oil market, with prices hovering around $74-75 per barrel as investors await Israel’s response. The USD has strengthened in response to rising geopolitical tensions.
While geopolitical events have taken center stage, domestic developments in the US, such as the recent vice-presidential candidate debate, have been overshadowed. Data supporting Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s stance against a 50bp cut has also had an impact, with the focus remaining on the job market. The ISM manufacturing data came in softer than expected, but with the Fed prioritizing job market indicators, all eyes are on Friday’s payrolls report. Powell’s hawkish comments and the market’s dovish pricing mean that a negative jobs report may be needed to push the USD lower.
The upcoming payrolls report will be a crucial event for the FX market, with Powell’s comments and market expectations playing a role in determining the reaction to the data. Despite geopolitical tensions, the bar for a USD-negative report is high due to the Fed’s focus on the job market. In addition to the payrolls report, the market will also be watching the ADP jobs figures for any potential impact on market movements. Geopolitical events are expected to continue driving market sentiment in the coming days.
Overall, the situation in the Middle East has heightened tensions in the region, leading to uncertainty in the oil market and affecting currency movements. The US remains a key player in the unfolding events, with domestic developments taking a backseat to geopolitical concerns. As investors navigate the complex landscape of escalating conflict, the focus remains on key economic indicators such as job market data and Fed policy. The upcoming payrolls report will provide further insight into market reactions amid a backdrop of geopolitical uncertainty.