Gold is currently trading around the $2,500 mark, staying within a familiar range as traders analyze the future of monetary policy and interest rates in the US. Recent mixed US jobs data has led to doubts about the Federal Reserve making a 50 bps cut to its fed funds rate at the upcoming meeting, impacting Gold negatively as it tends to appreciate when interest rates fall.
Despite the US economy adding fewer jobs than expected in August, the decrease in the Unemployment Rate and rise in wage growth signaled a stronger labor market and wage inflation. This led to a decrease in market-based probabilities of the Fed cutting interest rates by 50 bps from 40% to 30%. Gold initially rose and then fell after the Nonfarm Payrolls report, ending the week back around $2,500 and inching slightly lower before bouncing back above $2,500 on Tuesday.
Investors are now waiting for US Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Producer Price Index (PPI) data for August, which will provide more insight into the outlook for interest rates. Analysts are divided on the impact of inflation data on policy expectations, with some emphasizing the importance of employment data. Geopolitical tensions, such as the conflict in Gaza and Ukraine, are also supporting Gold as a safe-haven asset.
Gold continues to trade within a range between $2,531 and $2,475, with the current price in the middle of that range. A breakout from the range is expected to provide a clearer direction for Gold, with a bullish trend enhancing the odds of an upside breakout towards the $2,550 target. A break above the August 20 all-time high would confirm a continuation higher, while a break below the range floor and a close below $2,460 would indicate a potential downtrend.
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a key economic indicator that measures inflation and changes in purchasing trends by compiling the prices of a basket of goods and services. The YoY reading compares prices to the same month a year earlier, with a high reading considered bullish for the US Dollar (USD) and a low reading seen as bearish. This data plays a significant role in shaping market expectations and influencing the direction of Gold prices.