GBP/USD hit near the 1.3900 level for the first time in over a year. This surge came as the US Dollar weakened amid rising hopes of a rate cut by the Federal Reserve in September. Despite unexpected growth in Producer Price Index (PPI) wholesale inflation in June, investors are positive about a potential rate cut.
In June, the core Producer Price Index (PPI) for wholesale inflation in the US grew to 3.0% year-over-year, surpassing expectations of 2.5%. Despite this increase, market attention has shifted to the prospect of a rate cut due to a decrease in Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation earlier in the week. The CME’s FedWatch tool shows a high probability of a quarter-point rate cut at the Federal Open Market Committee’s (FOMC) meeting in September.
In addition to inflation data, the University of Michigan’s Consumer Sentiment Index survey showed a drop to a seven-month low in July. This reflects growing concerns among US consumers about the economic outlook. As the market anticipates a rate cut, traders are currently pricing in at least three rate cuts by 2024, which is more than initially projected by the Fed.
Looking ahead, the UK’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation release, along with labor data and Retail Sales figures, will impact the Sterling next week. On the US side, Retail Sales data on Tuesday will be closely watched for further market direction.
GBP/USD has been on a bullish trend, reaching a 12-month high on Friday and extending gains for a second consecutive week. The pair has climbed nearly 3% in July, closing in the green for most of the past twelve trading days. Bulls are targeting the 2023 peak of 1.3142, while bears are eyeing the 50-day EMA support at 1.2715.
The Pound Sterling (GBP) is the oldest currency in the world and the official currency of the United Kingdom. It is the fourth most traded currency in the world, with key trading pairs including GBP/USD, GBP/JPY, and EUR/GBP. The value of the Pound Sterling is significantly influenced by monetary policy decisions of the Bank of England, data releases indicating economic health, and factors like Trade Balance.
Overall, the GBP/USD pair continues to be driven by market expectations of a rate cut by the Fed in September, despite recent inflation data. Traders will closely monitor upcoming economic indicators and events to gauge the future direction of the pair.