The Australian Dollar (AUD) faced downside pressure in Tuesday’s Asian session, following remarks from China’s National Development and Reform Commission stating that China’s economy is facing more complex internal and external environments. This disappointing news, along with the risk-off sentiment amidst escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, may continue to weigh on the AUD. However, the RBA’s hawkish tone after the September Meeting Minutes could limit the downside. Investors are awaiting Fedspeak later on Tuesday and the US Consumer Price Index (CPI) for fresh market direction.
The RBA September Meeting Minutes highlighted discussions on future interest rate scenarios, emphasizing the need for restrictive policy until inflation moves sustainably towards the target range. RBI Deputy Governor Andrew Hauser mentioned that the central bank will act when inflation is no longer high and sticky. Various Fed officials, including St. Louis Fed President Alberto Musalem and Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari, have shown support for additional interest rate cuts, with the markets pricing in an 85% chance of a 25 bps Fed rate cut in November.
In terms of technical analysis, the AUD/USD pair remains within an ascending trend channel on the daily chart, supported above the key 100-day EMA. However, the 14-day RSI indicates possible consolidation or downside. Initial support is seen near 0.6735, with further downside targets at 0.6700 and 0.6622. Upside barriers are at 0.6823 and 0.6942, with a potential push towards 0.6980 on a break above the latter level.
Factors influencing the Australian Dollar include interest rates set by the RBA, the price of its major export Iron Ore, the health of the Chinese economy, inflation, growth rate, and trade balance in Australia, and market sentiment. The RBA’s decisions on interest rates impact the AUD, with high rates supporting the currency. China’s economic health as Australia’s largest trading partner also plays a significant role in determining the AUD’s value. Additionally, the price of Iron Ore, Australia’s largest export, affects the currency, with higher prices positively impacting the AUD.
The Trade Balance, which measures the difference between a country’s exports and imports, can also influence the Australian Dollar. A positive Trade Balance, indicating higher demand for exports, strengthens the AUD, while a negative balance can weaken the currency. Overall, various economic indicators and market conditions contribute to the movements of the Australian Dollar in the global forex market, making it essential for traders and investors to stay informed about the latest developments in order to make informed trading decisions.