The AUD/USD pair is currently trading near 0.6740 in the Asian session on Wednesday as the US Dollar strengthens and disappointment over additional Chinese stimulus measures weighs on the pair. The RBA September Meeting Minutes revealed discussions about scenarios for lowering and raising interest rates in the future. RBI Deputy Governor Andrew Hauser mentioned that the Australian central bank will act when inflation stops being high and sticky, emphasizing that lowering inflation is a significant task that is still ongoing. The lack of more major stimulus from Chinese officials has exerted selling pressure on the China-proxy Australian Dollar, while traders are reducing their bets on a Fed rate cut in September, leading to broad USD strength.
Market participants are closely watching the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee (FOMC) Minutes as well as the US Consumer Price Index (CPI) for September, with expectations that a softer-than-expected inflation report could weaken the USD and boost AUD/USD. Factors affecting the Australian Dollar include interest rates set by the RBA, the price of its biggest export, Iron Ore, the health of the Chinese economy, inflation in Australia, growth rate, and Trade Balance. Market sentiment, whether investors are taking on riskier assets or seeking safe-havens, also plays a role in determining the strength of the Australian Dollar.
The RBA influences the Australian Dollar by setting interest rates that banks can lend to each other, aiming to maintain a stable inflation rate of 2-3%. China’s economy, as Australia’s largest trading partner, has a significant impact on the value of the Australian Dollar, with positive or negative surprises in Chinese growth data directly affecting the currency. The price of Iron Ore, Australia’s largest export, also plays a role in driving the Australian Dollar, as higher prices lead to increased demand for the currency. A positive Trade Balance, which is the difference between a country’s exports and imports, can strengthen the AUD, while a negative Trade Balance has the opposite effect on the currency.
In conclusion, the AUD/USD pair is currently under pressure due to a stronger US Dollar and disappointment over lack of major stimulus from China. The RBA’s discussions about future interest rate scenarios and ongoing efforts to lower inflation are also contributing to the pair’s decline. Market participants are awaiting the FOMC Minutes and US CPI data for September, with the potential for a softer inflation report to boost AUD/USD. Factors such as interest rates, the Chinese economy, Iron Ore prices, and the Trade Balance all play a role in determining the strength of the Australian Dollar in the forex market. Traders should continue to monitor these factors for insights into potential movements in the AUD/USD pair.