The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a loan of USD 240.5 million to finance rooftop solar systems in India, supporting the government’s efforts to expand energy access through renewable energy. This financing will support tranches 2 and 3 of the Multitranche Financing Facility (MFF) Solar Rooftop Investment Program, focusing specifically on deploying residential solar rooftop systems. India aims to achieve 50% of cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil fuel energy sources by 2030, and ADB’s financing will contribute to this goal by supporting the Prime Minister’s Surya Ghar program.
The approved financing will be allocated to the State Bank of India (SBI) and the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD), who will provide loans to developers and end-users throughout India for the installation of rooftop solar systems. ADB will provide SBI with USD 90.5 million from its Clean Technology Fund (CTF) and NABARD will receive USD 150 million, comprising USD 80 million from ADB’s ordinary capital resources and USD 70 million from the CTF. The installation of rooftop solar systems offers significant benefits to the power distribution system by reducing the technical and operational burden, decreasing the need for long-distance power supply, and minimizing system losses.
Rooftop solar systems align with India’s broader energy and environmental goals by increasing the share of renewable energy in the country’s energy mix. This will reduce India’s reliance on fossil fuels, cut greenhouse gas emissions, and advance towards its climate commitments. The deployment of these systems also supports the Prime Minister’s Surya Ghar program, designed to encourage widespread adoption of rooftop solar installations, contributing to a more sustainable and resilient energy infrastructure across the country. By generating electricity close to where it is consumed, rooftop solar systems enhance the efficiency of power distribution and provide a degree of energy independence, minimizing power supply disruptions.
Overall, the financing from ADB will help India achieve its goals of expanding energy access through renewable sources. By supporting the deployment of rooftop solar systems, India will move closer to meeting its commitments to reduce carbon emissions and increase the share of renewable energy in its energy mix. The benefits of rooftop solar systems extend beyond environmental considerations to include enhancing the efficiency of power distribution and providing energy independence to consumers. As India continues to invest in renewable energy infrastructure, it is poised to make significant strides towards a more sustainable and resilient energy future.