A new joint venture focused on U.S. middle market lending has been established through a partnership between Mubadala Investment Company, a sovereign wealth fund based in Abu Dhabi, and Barings, a global investment manager affiliated with MassMutual. The agreement, announced this week, will see Mubadala invest alongside MassMutual, with Barings taking the lead in managing the newly formed entity. This collaboration aims to capitalize on opportunities within the private credit space.
The partnership was finalized in late October 2024 and will initially focus on providing financing solutions to companies in the U.S. middle market – generally defined as businesses with annual revenues between $100 million and $1 billion. Barings will leverage its existing platform and expertise to source, underwrite, and manage investments for the joint venture. The financial terms of the deal were not disclosed by either party.
Expanding Private Credit Capabilities Through This Joint Venture
The formation of this joint venture reflects a growing trend of sovereign wealth funds increasing their allocations to alternative investments, particularly private credit. These funds are seeking higher yields and diversification away from traditional asset classes like public equities and bonds. According to a report by Preqin, global private debt assets under management reached $818 billion in 2023, and are projected to continue growing.
Rationale for the Partnership
Mubadala, with over $284 billion in assets under management, has been actively expanding its presence in the global investment landscape. The fund seeks to generate sustainable financial returns for the government of Abu Dhabi. Investing in U.S. middle market lending provides access to a large and relatively stable segment of the economy.
Barings, managing over $376 billion in global assets, brings significant experience in the private credit market. As a subsidiary of MassMutual, Barings benefits from a strong financial backing and a long-term investment horizon. This allows them to offer flexible financing solutions to middle market companies. Additionally, Barings has a well-established network and a proven track record of successful investments in this sector.
The partnership allows both firms to leverage their respective strengths. Mubadala provides capital, while Barings provides the operational expertise and deal sourcing capabilities. This synergistic approach is expected to enhance the joint venture’s ability to identify and execute attractive investment opportunities.
Focus on the U.S. Middle Market
The U.S. middle market represents a significant portion of the American economy, comprising a substantial number of businesses and employing millions of people. These companies often face challenges accessing capital from traditional lenders, creating opportunities for private credit providers.
However, lending to the middle market also carries inherent risks. Economic downturns can impact the ability of these companies to repay their debts. Barings’ credit expertise and rigorous underwriting process are intended to mitigate these risks. The joint venture will likely focus on companies with strong fundamentals and defensible market positions.
The current interest rate environment also plays a role. While higher rates increase borrowing costs for companies, they also offer higher yields for lenders. This dynamic makes private credit particularly attractive to investors seeking income. The availability of private capital is becoming increasingly important as banks tighten their lending standards.
Implications for the Investment Landscape
This partnership is part of a broader trend of increased competition in the private credit market. A growing number of investors, including pension funds, insurance companies, and sovereign wealth funds, are allocating capital to this asset class. This increased demand for debt financing is driving down yields and making it more challenging to find attractive investment opportunities.
Meanwhile, the deal highlights the continued interest of Middle Eastern investors in U.S. assets. Sovereign wealth funds from the region have been actively deploying capital in various sectors of the U.S. economy, including real estate, technology, and infrastructure. This influx of capital is contributing to economic growth and job creation.
In contrast to public markets, private credit investments are generally less liquid. Investors typically commit capital for a period of several years and may not be able to easily sell their investments. This illiquidity is a key consideration for investors considering allocating capital to private credit.
The success of this joint venture will depend on Barings’ ability to generate attractive returns while managing risk effectively. The firm’s track record and expertise will be crucial in navigating the challenges of the private credit market. The venture’s performance will also be closely watched by other investors considering similar partnerships.
The next step involves the formal launch of the investment strategy and the commencement of deal sourcing. Barings anticipates deploying capital within the next six to twelve months. Market conditions and the availability of suitable investment opportunities will ultimately determine the pace of deployment. Investors will be monitoring the venture’s initial investments and overall performance to assess its long-term viability.

