American shoppers are poised to spend over $1 trillion during the 2024 holiday season, marking a first for retail in the United States. While overall spending is projected to increase, growth is slowing compared to last year, with many consumers feeling the pinch of economic pressures. This year’s peak shopping days, Black Friday and Cyber Monday, reflect shifting consumer habits and offer clues about the evolving retail landscape.
The National Retail Federation (NRF) forecasts holiday spending will reach between $1.13 and $1.15 trillion. However, this represents an increase of 3.7% to 4.2% over 2023, a deceleration from the 4.3% growth experienced last year. Experts attribute this slowdown to factors such as elevated prices due to tariffs, concerns about job security, and rising credit card debt.
Understanding Black Friday vs. Cyber Monday
Historically, the day after Thanksgiving – Black Friday – was the dominant kickoff to holiday shopping, characterized by in-store crowds and doorbuster deals. It originated as the first day retailers operated at a profit (“in the black”) after a year of losses ( “in the red”). However, the rise of e-commerce has fundamentally reshaped this tradition.
Cyber Monday, created as a marketing response to encourage online purchases, traditionally follows Black Friday. It consistently ranks as one of the biggest online shopping days of the year. Increasingly though, the distinction is blurring, with many retailers launching sales earlier and extending them across the entire week, a trend fueled by the convenience of mobile shopping.
Shifting Shopping Habits
This year, the shopping timeframe has expanded significantly. Sales began in early November and will continue to ripple through the week, and even beyond. This is largely driven by the increased use of mobile devices for browsing and purchasing. The NRF report indicates that consumers are spreading out their spending to mitigate rising costs and secure the best possible deals.
Additionally, the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools is playing a role. Shoppers are utilizing AI-powered price comparison apps and personalized recommendations to maximize savings. This heightened savvy suggests consumers are more deliberate in their purchases than in previous years.
What’s Driving Demand This Year?
Several product categories are witnessing particularly strong demand during the 2024 holiday season. Reports suggest significant interest in the anticipated Nintendo Switch 2, with pre-orders and expected availability driving hype. The unexpected popularity of Labubu dolls, a viral toy-fashion crossover, represents a unique trend.
Technology upgrades remain a popular gifting option. Shoppers are eyeing potential releases like the iPhone 17, Pixel 10, and Samsung S25, fueling speculation and pre-holiday browsing. Demand is also strong for related tech accessories, including gaming headsets, smart home gadgets, and wearable technology.
Navigating Safe and Smart Cyber Shopping
As consumers flock to online retailers, it’s crucial to prioritize security and make informed purchasing decisions. Experts recommend several steps to safeguard your finances and ensure a positive shopping experience. One key action is to verify discount history. Price tracking tools can confirm whether a deal is genuine or a marketing tactic designed to appear more appealing than it is.
Protecting Your Financial Information
Using secure payment methods is paramount. Credit cards and reputable digital wallets generally offer robust fraud protection compared to less secure options. When encountering promotions on social media, be cautious of links from unfamiliar accounts, as these may lead to phishing scams or malicious websites.
Another potential pitfall lies in shipping times. Retailers often subtly extend delivery windows during periods of high volume. Comparing shipping options and estimated arrival dates can prevent disappointment. Finally, the use of Buy-Now-Pay-Later (BNPL) services requires careful consideration, as late payments can incur substantial fees and negatively impact your credit score.
Experts also advise checking out on desktop computers for larger purchases to reduce the chance of misclicks and to ensure all product details are visible. Taking screenshots of orders and discounts provides valuable documentation in case of returns, shipping issues, or disputes.
Looking ahead, the continued evolution of Black Friday and Cyber Monday is likely. The convergence of in-store and online sales will likely deepen, with retailers striving to create seamless omnichannel experiences. Monitoring consumer debt levels and the impact of economic factors will be crucial for understanding future spending patterns. The success of newer shopping events, like Amazon’s Prime Day, will also continue to influence the holiday retail calendar.

