The USD/CAD pair is currently facing slight pressure near the support level of 1.4400 as the US Dollar trades in light volume conditions ahead of the New Year. The US Dollar Index (DXY) is struggling around 108.00, despite edging lower on Monday. The Greenback is on track to end the year with significant gains of 6.7%, attributed to strong growth and higher inflation expectations in the US economy following the election of President Donald Trump.
Investors are closely monitoring the impact of Trump’s policies on the economy, inflation, and interest rates. The Federal Reserve has signaled fewer interest rate cuts for the next year, but Fed Chairman Jerome Powell has refrained from making any conclusions regarding the potential impact of Trump’s policies. Powell stated, “It is very premature to make any kind of conclusions” and emphasized the uncertainty surrounding tariffs and their duration and size.
Meanwhile, the Canadian Dollar (CAD) outlook remains weak as the Bank of Canada (BoC) is expected to continue reducing interest rates to prevent inflation from falling below the central bank’s target of 2%. The BoC has already cut its key borrowing rates by 175 basis points to 3.75% this year, and further rate cuts are anticipated in the near future.
The US Dollar (USD) is the official currency of the United States and is the most heavily traded currency globally, accounting for over 88% of all foreign exchange turnover. Monetary policy set by the Federal Reserve (Fed) is the primary factor influencing the value of the USD, with interest rate adjustments being used to achieve price stability and full employment. In extreme situations, the Fed may resort to quantitative easing (QE) to increase credit flow in the financial system, which typically results in a weaker US Dollar.
Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse process of QE, where the Fed stops buying bonds and does not reinvest the principal from maturing bonds. QT is generally positive for the US Dollar. The USD remains a dominant force in the global economy, with its value influenced by a range of factors including monetary policy, economic indicators, and geopolitical events. Investors will continue to monitor the USD/CAD pair as market conditions evolve and central bank decisions impact currency valuations.