Taiwan’s Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) released new anti-money laundering (AML) regulations for virtual asset service providers (VASPs) on October 3, 2024. The regulations stipulate that all crypto firms must achieve full compliance by September 2025. Failure to meet this deadline could result in severe penalties, including fines of up to 5 million New Taiwan dollars (approximately $155,900) or a potential two-year prison sentence. The FSC’s press release confirmed that the amended AML regulations will require VASPs to complete their compliance registration by September 2025.
In an effort to strengthen oversight of the crypto industry, Taiwan previously tightened its AML regulations for VASPs in July. The new rules are set to fully replace the current system on January 1, 2025. These updated regulations establish higher standards for management teams within crypto firms, requiring leaders to meet stricter qualifications. Companies will also need to focus on securing financial transactions and protecting customer assets while submitting annual risk assessment reports to ensure ongoing compliance with Taiwan’s financial security standards.
To facilitate a smooth transition, the FSC has advised VASPs to wait until the new system is fully implemented before submitting their compliance documents to avoid multiple registration processes. By June 2025, the FSC is anticipated to present a broader proposal for digital asset regulation, with a draft bill projected for completion by the end of 2024. This draft legislation will play a crucial role in shaping Taiwan’s legal framework for the crypto industry moving forward.
Building on earlier amendments, Taiwan’s regulator is following through on promises made earlier in the year to introduce stringent regulations aimed at protecting investors and stabilizing the digital asset market. In March 2024, FSC Chairman Huang Tien-mu announced plans to enhance regulations to safeguard investors and promote market stability.
In addition to implementing new AML regulations, Taiwan is expanding its involvement in the crypto sector by approving professional investors to engage with foreign virtual asset exchange-traded funds (ETFs) on September 30, 2024. This decision aligns Taiwan with other global financial centers like Hong Kong and Singapore, which have also taken steps towards integrating digital asset ETFs into their markets. By approving the engagement of professional investors, Taiwan aims to manage risk and ensure regulatory compliance in the digital asset market while restricting access to high-risk investment products.
Overall, Taiwan’s cautious approach to digital asset regulation signifies its commitment to closely monitor and manage the market, protecting investors and maintaining market stability. This stance, combined with the newly introduced AML regulations and approval of engagement with digital asset ETFs for professional investors, demonstrates Taiwan’s proactive efforts to navigate the evolving landscape of the crypto industry while safeguarding against potential risks and ensuring regulatory compliance.