France’s influence over the new European Commission has been questioned following the appointment of its new commissioner and the divide between conservatives and centrists. Ursula von der Leyen announced her team of European Commissioners on Tuesday, including France’s Stéphane Séjourné as one of the executive vice presidents. However, with the resignation of former Commissioner Thierry Breton, there are concerns about whether Séjourné’s appointment is a step up for France.
Despite becoming a vice president, Séjourné may have a challenge in making his voice heard compared to his powerful predecessor, Breton. The European People’s Party, the largest group in the European Parliament, dominates 15 of the 27 posts in the commission, which could weaken France’s position as President Macron belongs to the liberal European family. The political equilibrium shift within the European Commission is a cause for concern for Macron.
In France, reactions to the new makeup of the European Commission have centered around Macron’s decision to replace Breton with Séjourné. Séjourné, a Macron ally, has faced criticism from the left wing for defying the will of the people after France’s legislative elections in July. The far-left La France Insoumise party launched a motion of destitution against Macron, while the far-right accused him of promoting a “Republic of mates.”
Despite the criticism in France, Séjourné must undergo a parliamentary hearing and confirmation vote along with other nominated commissioners. The delays in the process may push back the formation of the next European Commission beyond the original target of early November. France’s position within the new European Commission remains uncertain, with questions raised about the country’s influence in light of recent developments. It remains to be seen how Séjourné will navigate his new role and represent France in the commission.