Generation Z in Dubai is facing a significant issue with noise pollution, as a recent study has revealed. The research, conducted by Buro Happold’s Urban C:Labs in collaboration with Heriot-Watt University, focused on students aged between 18 and 23, showcasing that noise pollution is leading to symptoms such as stress, fatigue, and difficulty concentrating among this demographic. Led by Pooja Ganatra, a senior sustainability consultant and lecturer at Heriot-Watt University Dubai, along with consultants Gregory Maltsev and Kathy Wong, the study sheds light on how noise pollution impacts the well-being of Generation Z in Dubai.
The findings of the study, to be presented at the Inter-Noise 2024 conference in Nantes, France, highlight the awareness of Generation Z regarding mental health and environmental factors affecting it. The research involved noise-mapping exercises and surveys with university students to assess the impact of urban noise pollution on their daily lives. Results showed that nearly 70% of Dubai’s Generation Z population identified noise pollution as a significant factor influencing their wellness, linking noise exposure to mental health issues.
The research emphasized the correlation between noise and air pollution in urban settings, particularly in Dubai’s rapidly growing environment. The majority of students considered noise pollution as the most impactful environmental factor, with many acknowledging both noise and air pollution as critical issues affecting their well-being. This calls for integrated urban planning strategies that address both noise and air quality to mitigate their combined effects on public health. Generation Z, often overlooked in urban studies, is now facing the unintended consequences of rapid urbanization.
Despite the popularity of noise-cancelling headphones among Generation Z, the survey responses revealed a preference for spending time in quieter, open areas rather than constantly relying on headphones to block out noise. This indicates a growing desire for long-term environmental changes such as quieter outdoor spaces and better noise management in cities. This signifies a need for cities to create calming, natural spaces where people can relax without the constant intrusion of urban noise.
Reducing noise and air pollution in cities requires promoting electric public transportation, limiting the use of private vehicles, implementing stricter emissions and noise control standards for construction and transportation, and encouraging the use of quieter technology in industries. Expanding public awareness of the effects of pollution can drive more sustainable urban living practices.
As Dubai continues to grow and invest in mental health infrastructure, the findings of this study are expected to contribute meaningfully to ongoing discussions about health and well-being in modern urban environments. This research aligns with Dubai’s Social Agenda 33, aiming to establish Dubai as a top destination for living, working, and visiting. It is also part of a comprehensive framework introduced by the Dubai Health Authority to enhance the mental well-being of the community under the directives of Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Crown Prince of Dubai.