The US Dollar is facing challenges as traders anticipate Federal Reserve rate cuts, leading to a decline in the value of the USD. The recent revision of Nonfarm Payrolls highlighted a significant decrease in jobs, adding to concerns about the US job market. Furthermore, the release of Fed Minutes confirmed discussions about a rate cut in September, leading to expectations of an imminent cut. However, there are warning signs that cutting rates too soon could have negative consequences, and strong PMI numbers could potentially impact the decision to cut rates further.
Market movers are looking towards the Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) numbers for August to provide insight into the economic conditions. European PMI numbers have shown mixed results, with France seeing an uptick in Services PMIs while Germany’s Manufacturing component fell further into contraction. In the US, Jobless Claims are expected to rise, while preliminary PMIs for August are also anticipated. With Asian equity markets expecting rate cuts from the Fed, US futures are trading flat. The CME Fedwatch Tool shows a high likelihood of a 25 basis points interest rate cut in September.
The S&P Global Services PMI is a key indicator of business activity in the US services sector and provides insight into overall economic conditions. A reading above 50 indicates expansion in the services economy, which is bullish for the US Dollar. Conversely, a reading below 50 signals a decline in activity among service providers, which is bearish for the USD. The upcoming release of the Services PMI is highly anticipated by markets to gauge the state of the US economy.
The US Dollar Index (DXY) has seen a sharp decline this week but could face upward corrections if US PMI numbers remain strong and the Fed remains data-dependent. The DXY faces resistance levels at 101.90 and 104.00, with support levels at 100.62 and 99.58. Risk sentiment in the market refers to the level of risk that investors are willing to take, with “risk-on” markets indicating optimism and willingness to buy risky assets, while “risk-off” markets suggest a preference for safe-haven assets.
During “risk-on” periods, stock markets and commodities tend to rise, while currencies of commodity-exporting nations strengthen. In contrast, during “risk-off” periods, bonds and safe-haven currencies like the USD and JPY tend to benefit. Major currencies like the Australian, Canadian, and New Zealand Dollar rise during “risk-on” periods due to their reliance on commodity exports for growth. Conversely, the USD, JPY, and CHF tend to rise during “risk-off” periods due to their safe-haven status.