The EUR/USD pair experienced some volatility after a mixed US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report but settled near 1.3840 by the end of the week. European Industrial Production fell more than expected in May while Pan-EU Retail Sales beat forecasts but still eased compared to the previous period. Despite the better-than-expected NFP report, investors are focusing on increasing unemployment, slowing wage growth, and downward revisions to previous job reports, leading them to anticipate a possible September Fed rate cut. The US Nonfarm Payrolls increased by 206,000 in June, exceeding the forecast of 190,000 but with a sharp downward revision from the previous month.
Following the NFP report, the US Average Hourly Earnings growth for the year ending June slowed to 3.9% year-over-year, while the Unemployment Rate increased to 4.1%. Markets are pricing in an 80% probability of a rate cut on September 18 based on the CME’s FedWatch Tool. Fiber traders are awaiting Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell’s appearance and final inflation figures from the EU and US next week. Economic indicators such as German Retail Sales and US Producer Price Index inflation will also play a role in shaping market sentiment.
The Euro is the currency for 20 European Union countries in the Eurozone, with EUR/USD being the most heavily traded currency pair globally. The European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt, Germany manages monetary policy and sets interest rates to maintain price stability. Eurozone inflation data, economic releases, and Trade Balance are key factors influencing the Euro’s strength. Strong economic data can attract foreign investment and lead to a rate hike by the ECB, strengthening the Euro, while weaker data can have the opposite effect.
EUR/USD drifted higher during the week, climbing from early lows near 1.0710 to close near 1.3840. Although the pair extended above the 200-day Exponential Moving Average, a descending channel is still indicating downside pressure. Economic data releases next week will provide further insight into the health of the Eurozone economy and may impact the Euro’s performance in the Forex market. Additionally, Fiber traders will be closely watching events such as German Retail Sales and US Producer Price Index inflation for potential market-moving developments.