The Kingdom of Bahrain has emerged as a top choice for investors worldwide, with a significant increase in foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows in 2023. According to the World Investment Report 2024 by UNCTAD, Bahrain secured $6.8 billion in FDI, a 148% surge from the previous year, boosting its cumulative FDI balance to $43.1 billion. This impressive growth has positioned Bahrain as a key player in the global investment landscape.
Bahrain’s FDI balance has reached nearly 100% of its GDP, well above the world average and a testament to its attractiveness as an investment destination. The country has successfully attracted investments from Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE, with Kuwait being the largest contributor at 36%. Minister of Sustainable Development and CEO of the Economic Development Board, Noor bint Ali Alkhulaif, attributes Bahrain’s success to its competitive advantages, strategic location, and cost-effective operations that appeal to investors seeking a conducive business environment.
The flexible government policies, skilled bilingual workforce, and open financial environment in Bahrain have contributed to its economic growth and investment appeal. Over the years, Bahrain has seen significant progress in economic diversification, moving away from heavy reliance on the oil sector towards a more diversified economy. The financial services sector has emerged as a key driver of real GDP growth, surpassing the oil sector in its contribution to the economy.
With a focus on attracting more FDI from key markets, Bahrain has introduced initiatives like the Golden License for Strategic Investments, which has already attracted $2.4 billion in investments. This initiative has led to the implementation of major projects across various sectors, creating job opportunities and driving economic growth. Projects such as the titanium factory by Interlink Metals & Chemicals and investments by companies like Beyon and Bahrain Marina Company are set to further enhance Bahrain’s position as a preferred investment destination.
Looking ahead, Bahrain remains committed to fostering a conducive environment for investment and economic growth, supported by strategic plans and government initiatives. The nation’s steady GDP growth and strong performance in attracting FDI reflect its appeal to investors seeking stability, growth opportunities, and a favorable business environment. With a focus on diversification, innovation, and strategic partnerships, Bahrain is well-positioned to continue its upward trajectory as a key player in the global investment landscape.