The rise of violence against politicians in Germany has been a prevailing issue in recent times, but victim advice centres are also raising alarms about the increase in everyday racism and antisemitic attacks. Euronews spoke with Mayar, a 20-year-old nurse who experienced neo-Nazi violence in Thuringia, a hotspot for right-wing extremism. Mayar detailed a disturbing attack where he was insulted, choked, and pushed against a train by a known neo-Nazi. Despite previous offenses, the perpetrator received a suspended sentence, leaving Mayar feeling unsafe, especially at night in his area, known for its right-wing extremist presence.
Mayar expressed concerns about the worsening racism in Germany, with incidents becoming more frequent both on the streets and online. He attributed this rise to the growing support for the far-right party Alternative for Germany (AfD), which has been labeled as “suspected extremist” by a German court. The AfD’s ideology of targeted deportations and anti-immigrant sentiments has created a climate of fear and uncertainty for individuals like Mayar, who fear being deported despite growing up in Germany. This sense of not belonging and feeling like a stranger in his own country has deeply affected Mayar’s mental state and overall well-being.
The surge in violence and support for far-right parties like the AfD has resulted in mass protests and societal unrest in Germany. The Association of Counselling Centres for Victims of Right-Wing, Racist, and Anti-Semitic Violence e.V. reported a record high of 3,384 attacks, with many incidents going unreported. Convictions for these crimes can take years, with perpetrators often receiving lenient sentences, if any. The spokesperson for victim support group Ezra highlighted the strong connection between the rise in violence and the support for the AfD, particularly in regions where the party has gained political influence.
The issue of right-wing violence and extremist ideologies is not limited to Thuringia or Germany, as far-right parties across Europe are forming alliances and spreading their influence. Research indicates that a significant percentage of hate crime supporters are likely to vote for the AfD, further fueling the cycle of violence and discrimination. The AfD’s leaders and representatives have been directly involved in violent acts, with many facing convictions or ongoing investigations. The lack of accountability and delayed justice in cases of racist violence contribute to a sense of impunity among perpetrators, encouraging them to continue targeting vulnerable individuals.
In Thuringia, the judicial system has faced criticism for its lenient treatment of far-right offenders and reluctance to acknowledge the racist motivations behind their actions. Perpetrators like the one who attacked Mayar often go unpunished or receive mild sentences, sending a dangerous message that right-wing and racist violence will not be met with appropriate consequences. The close ties between judges and AfD politicians in some districts have raised concerns about bias and fairness in the legal system, leading to calls for greater accountability and transparency in handling cases of hate crimes.
The impact of neo-Nazi violence and racism on individuals like Mayar goes beyond physical harm, causing long-lasting psychological trauma and a pervasive sense of insecurity. The normalization of hate speech and discriminatory attitudes in society poses a significant threat to the values of tolerance and inclusivity in Germany, as well as across Europe. Addressing the root causes of right-wing extremism, holding perpetrators accountable, and providing support to victims are essential steps in combating the surge of violence and discrimination that is plaguing communities. By raising awareness, promoting unity, and standing up against intolerance, societies can work towards creating a safer and more equitable future for all individuals, regardless of their background or beliefs.