The Indian Embassy in Muscat recently completed a unique project involving the digitization of more than 7,000 historical documents dating back to the 19th and early 20th centuries. These documents, which belonged to 32 Indian families from Gujarat who have lived in Oman for over a century, were carefully scanned and saved during the ten-day project. The initiative, named ‘The Oman Collection – Archival Heritage of the Indian Community in Oman,’ was a joint effort between the Indian Embassy, the National Archives of India, and the National Records and Archives Authority of Oman.
Ambassador Amit Narang, while speaking at a media briefing, emphasized the importance of preserving the rich history and trade ties between India and Oman. He highlighted the meticulous process involved in archiving the personal documents of the Indian diaspora in Oman, a task that culminated in the successful digitization of a wide range of materials, including personal diaries, account books, trade invoices, and photographs. The project marks an important milestone for the National Archives of India, as it represents the organization’s first overseas initiative for digitizing and archiving diaspora documents.
In addition to digitizing documents, the project also focused on recording oral histories to capture firsthand narratives about the experiences and contributions of the Indian community in Oman over the decades. Ms. Kalpana Shukla, Deputy Director at the National Archives of India, noted the significance of documenting oral histories for the first time, highlighting the harmonious relationship between Omanis and Indians in various aspects of life. Through these narratives, stories of migration, personal anecdotes, and cultural exchanges were captured, enriching the archival records and providing valuable insights into the history of the Indian community in Oman.
The digitized documents, which include a variety of materials in different languages such as English, Arabic, Gujarati, and Hindi, will be uploaded to ‘Abhilekh Patal,’ the digital portal of the National Archives of India. This will make the materials accessible to researchers and the general public, promoting a better understanding of the cultural practices, social activities, and trade contributions of the Indian community in Oman. The project received widespread support and appreciation from various stakeholders, including the Indian diaspora in Oman, the Indian government, and the National Records and Archives Authority of Oman.
The successful completion of the digitization project represents a significant step towards preserving the history and heritage of the Indian community overseas, in line with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision to strengthen connections with the Indian diaspora worldwide. Ambassador Narang highlighted the importance of documenting and preserving the history of the Indian community in Oman, emphasizing the shared heritage and long-standing friendship between India and Oman. The project aims to foster a deeper engagement with the Indian diaspora community in Oman, promote research about their development and contributions, and serve as a valuable resource for future generations to appreciate the historical bonds between India and Oman.
In conclusion, the digitization and archival project undertaken by the Indian Embassy in Muscat have not only preserved the rich history of the Indian diaspora in Oman but have also strengthened the cultural ties between India and Oman. By digitizing thousands of historical documents and recording oral histories, the project has created a valuable resource for researchers, historians, and the wider public to explore and understand the contributions and experiences of the Indian community in Oman. The success of the initiative underscores the importance of preserving cultural heritage and fostering a deeper engagement with diaspora communities around the world.