The future of food production is changing as Solar Foods, a Finnish company, is creating a new protein called Solein without traditional agriculture. Livestock farming is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, which drive global warming. To combat this, Solar Foods is utilizing cellular agriculture, growing food from cell cultures, as a sustainable alternative to animal agriculture. The company has developed a protein-rich powder using air, electricity, and a microbe, which can serve as a milk and egg substitute.
Solar Foods’ CEO, Pasi Vainikka, claims that they are producing the world’s most sustainable protein by sourcing their main feedstock from the air. The protein, Solein, emits significantly fewer greenhouse gases compared to traditional beef production. The company’s innovative approach has the potential to revolutionize food production, reduce emissions, and decentralize food production. Vainikka sees this technology as a way to combat climate change and prevent biodiversity loss by allowing agricultural land to rewild and build carbon stock.
While cellular agriculture has been around for decades, recent advancements and research projects have significantly expanded the field. Start-up hubs in countries like the US, UK, Germany, the Netherlands, and Israel are leading the way in this innovative approach to food production. However, bureaucratic hurdles are slowing the adoption of cellular agriculture in the EU. Solar Foods’ factory in Finland is a testament to the feasibility of this technology, with a 20,000-liter fermenter producing protein-rich powder at a large scale.
Solar Foods plans to scale up their production by building an industrial plant 100 times the size of their current facility. The protein, Solein, has already been approved for sale in Singapore, but it is awaiting classification as a food product in the EU and the US. The company aims to attract more investments to expand their operations and make a significant impact on the food industry. Overall, the development of sustainable protein production technologies like Solein is crucial in revolutionizing the food industry and addressing the challenges of climate change and biodiversity loss.