The GBP/USD pair has continued to climb, reaching around 1.2710 during the Asian trading session on Monday. This increase is largely attributed to a weaker US Dollar, as US consumer inflation data for April showed a slowdown to 0.3%. This has raised expectations for potential rate cuts by the Federal Reserve (Fed) in 2024. However, the Fed remains cautious regarding inflation and the possibility of rate cuts in the coming months.
The likelihood of a 25 basis-point rate cut by the Fed in September has slightly increased to 49.0%, up from 48.6% a week ago, according to the CME FedWatch Tool. This potential easing of monetary policy by the central bank could weaken the US Dollar and support the GBP/USD pair. Federal Reserve Board of Governors member Michelle Bowman recently noted that the progress on inflation may not be as steady as hoped, indicating that inflation has not made significant strides this year.
In the UK, investors are anticipating a potential 60 basis points interest rate cut by the Bank of England (BoE) in 2024, with the first cut expected in August. The upcoming UK Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for April is expected to show an annual rise of 2.7%, which could heavily impact the Pound Sterling. BoE Governor Andrew Bailey has mentioned that inflation in the UK is likely to approach the 2% target next month, in line with the BoE’s previous forecasts.
The current economic climate has led to increased uncertainty in the financial markets, with both the US Dollar and the Pound Sterling facing challenges. While the US Dollar is grappling with softer inflation data and potential Fed rate cuts, the BoE’s expected rate cuts in the UK may impact the Pound Sterling. The upcoming CPI data release for the UK will be closely watched by investors for further insights into the country’s economic performance.
Overall, the GBP/USD pair is experiencing heightened volatility as market participants react to the latest economic data and central bank statements. The potential for rate cuts by both the Fed and the BoE could have significant implications on the currency pair’s movements in the coming months. Traders will be keeping a close eye on upcoming data releases and central bank decisions to gauge the future direction of the GBP/USD pair.