Binance, one of the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchanges, is facing a hefty $4.3 million USD fine from the Financial Transactions and Reports Analysis Centre of Canada (FINTRAC) for violating terrorist financing and money laundering laws. The Canadian regulator announced on Thursday that Binance failed to register with FINTRAC as a foreign money services business and did not report cryptocurrency transactions of $10,000 or more within a single payment. As a result, Binance will have to pay $6,002,000 CAD in administrative monetary penalties.
According to FINTRAC, between June 1, 2021, and July 19, 2023, Binance failed to report single transactions over $10,000 on 5,902 occasions. The regulator also claimed that the crypto exchange had multiple opportunities to comply with the regulations but failed to do so within the provided deadlines. In response to the fine, Sarah Paquet, Director and CEO of FINTRAC, emphasized the importance of Canada’s Anti-Money Laundering and Anti-Terrorist Financing Regime in protecting the safety of Canadians and the security of the country’s economy.
Binance has been under increased scrutiny in recent months for its compliance with cryptocurrency regulations. Former CEO Changpeng ‘CZ’ Zhao was sentenced to four months in federal prison after pleading guilty to money laundering charges. Zhao acknowledged the importance of compliance in the industry amidst his sentencing. In May of last year, Binance announced the discontinuation of all services in Canada due to the country’s stablecoin guidance and restrictions on crypto exchange investors.
In March, Binance ceased operations in Nigeria following the arrests of two Binance executives for the company’s digital asset operations in the country. Nigerian officials alleged that Binance manipulated the country’s currency, leading to an economic downturn. Central Bank of Nigeria Governor Olayemi Cardoso claimed that $26 billion flowed through Nigeria via Binance in 2023 alone from unidentifiable sources and users. These regulatory issues, along with Zhao’s legal troubles in the U.S., could indicate growing international pressure on Binance as regulatory authorities take action against the exchange.
The case of Binance in Canada is part of a series of high-profile enforcement actions against cryptocurrency exchanges and companies worldwide. As regulators tighten oversight in the crypto industry, businesses like Binance are facing increasing scrutiny and penalties for non-compliance with anti-money laundering and terrorist financing laws. Binance’s $4.3 million fine serves as a warning to other crypto exchanges to ensure they adhere to regulatory requirements to protect customers and uphold the integrity of the financial system. Compliance with regulations is essential for the long-term sustainability and legitimacy of the cryptocurrency industry in an evolving regulatory landscape.