The Mexican Peso experienced a halt in its rally against the US Dollar following hawkish comments made by Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari. This led to the USD/MXN trading at 16.93, up 0.31%. Traders awaited Mexico’s inflation report and the Bank of Mexico’s (Banxico) policy decision, which kept trading cautious.
Mexico’s economic docket featured positive numbers from the automotive industry, with impressive growth in auto exports and production. However, consumer confidence remained stagnant according to data released by INEGI. Analysts anticipated Banxico to keep interest rates unchanged for now, with expectations of rate cuts later in the year.
Federal Reserve officials were set to dominate the economic schedule, with Initial Jobless Claims and the University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment survey on the radar for the week. Neel Kashkari mentioned the likelihood of holding rates flat for an extended period and expressed confidence in the US economy’s current state.
Last week’s April poll by Banxico showed private economists projecting inflation to end the year at 4.2% in 2024. Mexico’s economic calendar featured the release of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for April, with estimates below March’s reading. Auto exports and production showed strong growth, while softer than expected US jobs data increased the likelihood of a Fed rate cut.
Technical analysis showed the USD/MXN downtrend remaining intact, with potential for further upside if certain resistance levels were surpassed. The performance of the Mexican Peso is influenced by various factors including the Mexican economy, central bank policy, foreign investment, remittances, and geopolitical trends such as nearshoring and oil prices. Banxico’s main objective is to maintain inflation at low and stable levels, which can impact MXN valuation based on interest rate decisions.
Macroeconomic data releases play a crucial role in assessing the state of the Mexican economy and can influence the Mexican Peso’s valuation. A strong economy with high growth, low unemployment, and high confidence is positive for the MXN. As an emerging-market currency, the Mexican Peso tends to perform well during risk-on periods and weaken during times of market turbulence or economic uncertainty.